Nclex-Pn Practice Questions Pediatrics

ATI LPN · Nclex-Pn Practice Questions Pediatrics

Question 1 of 56

The most therapeutic play for a 4-year-old is

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ATI LPN · Nclex-Pn Practice Questions Pediatrics

Question 2 of 56

The incubation period of rubella is

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ATI LPN · Nclex-Pn Practice Questions Pediatrics

Question 3 of 56

A 3-month-old infant presents with poor feeding and tachypnea. Chest x-ray shows cardiomegaly. Most likely diagnosis is:

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ATI LPN · Nclex-Pn Practice Questions Pediatrics

Question 4 of 56

A 5-year-old girl presents with abdominal pain and bloody diarrhea. Stool culture grows Campylobacter. The best treatment is:

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ATI LPN · Nclex-Pn Practice Questions Pediatrics

Question 5 of 56

A child was treated with baking soda for an upset stomach. Most likely complication is:

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ATI LPN · Nclex-Pn Practice Questions Pediatrics

Question 6 of 56

From what herb does digitalis originate?

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ATI LPN · Nclex-Pn Practice Questions Pediatrics

Question 7 of 56

The diagnosis of an umbilical arterial thrombus in a preterm newborn is usually made by:

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ATI LPN · Nclex-Pn Practice Questions Pediatrics

Question 8 of 56

A nurse is discussing tips for sleep success for the child during the child's hospitalization. Which interventions should the nurse offer? Select one that does not apply.

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ATI LPN · Nclex-Pn Practice Questions Pediatrics

Question 9 of 56

A newborn boy appears with ambiguous genitalia, palpable gonads in labioscrotal folds, and a 46,XY karyotype. Most likely diagnosis is:

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ATI LPN · Nclex-Pn Practice Questions Pediatrics

Question 10 of 56

The nurse is assessing abdominal girth for a pediatric client who presents with vomiting. Which nursing action is appropriate?

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ATI LPN · Nclex-Pn Practice Questions Pediatrics

Question 11 of 56

Most common cause of hemoptysis in patients with cystic fibrosis is:

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ATI LPN · Nclex-Pn Practice Questions Pediatrics

Question 12 of 56

Mode of inheritance of HDR syndrome is:

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ATI LPN · Nclex-Pn Practice Questions Pediatrics

Question 13 of 56

A 7-year-old boy presents with chest pain and a murmur. Echocardiogram shows mitral valve prolapse. The next step is:

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ATI LPN · Nclex-Pn Practice Questions Pediatrics

Question 14 of 56

A mother noticed a bulge in her 5-month-old's left groin. This bulge is painful and the physician said he needs emergency surgery. Based on the nurse's knowledge, which of the following conditions has occurred?

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ATI LPN · Nclex-Pn Practice Questions Pediatrics

Question 15 of 56

A 2-month-old infant presents with projectile vomiting and dehydration. Labs show hypochloremic alkalosis. Most likely diagnosis is:

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ATI LPN · Nclex-Pn Practice Questions Pediatrics

Question 16 of 56

First tooth eruption is expected at

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ATI LPN · Nclex-Pn Practice Questions Pediatrics

Question 17 of 56

Best diagnostic test for Cushing syndrome is:

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ATI LPN · Nclex-Pn Practice Questions Pediatrics

Question 18 of 56

A newborn is being assessed after birth for hip dysplasia. Which of the following findings should be reported to the health care provider?

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ATI LPN · Nclex-Pn Practice Questions Pediatrics

Question 19 of 56

A first-time dad is concerned that his 3-day-old daughterâ€™s skin is 'yellow'. In the nurseâ€™s explanation of physiologic jaundice, what fact should be included?

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ATI LPN · Nclex-Pn Practice Questions Pediatrics

Question 20 of 56

A child with acute leukemia on prednisolone may experience

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ATI LPN · Nclex-Pn Practice Questions Pediatrics

Question 21 of 56

The cheeselike, whitish substance that fuses with the epidermis and serves as a protective coating is called

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ATI LPN · Nclex-Pn Practice Questions Pediatrics

Question 22 of 56

A 10-year-old girl appears with precocious puberty and cafÃ©-au-lait spots. Physical examination reveals fibrous dysplasia of bone. Most likely diagnosis is:

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ATI LPN · Nclex-Pn Practice Questions Pediatrics

Question 23 of 56

A 2-year-old boy presents with fever and ear pain. Exam shows a bulging tympanic membrane. Most likely diagnosis is:

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ATI LPN · Nclex-Pn Practice Questions Pediatrics

Question 24 of 56

To promote absorption of an iron supplement, it should be administered

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ATI LPN · Nclex-Pn Practice Questions Pediatrics

Question 25 of 56

A 2-year-old boy presents with a limp and hip pain. X-ray shows a lytic lesion. Most likely diagnosis is:

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ATI LPN · Nclex-Pn Practice Questions Pediatrics

Question 26 of 56

A 4-year-old girl presents with fever and a sore throat. Exam shows tonsillar exudates and tender lymphadenopathy. Most likely diagnosis is:

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ATI LPN · Nclex-Pn Practice Questions Pediatrics

Question 27 of 56

An appropriate nursing intervention for a hospitalized child who is autistic would be to:

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ATI LPN · Nclex-Pn Practice Questions Pediatrics

Question 28 of 56

Listeria monocytogenes is sensitive to all of the following antibiotics except:

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ATI LPN · Nclex-Pn Practice Questions Pediatrics

Question 29 of 56

A child with celiac disease should avoid

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ATI LPN · Nclex-Pn Practice Questions Pediatrics

Question 30 of 56

A 2-month-old with a fever should receive

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ATI LPN · Nclex-Pn Practice Questions Pediatrics

Question 31 of 56

A 6-month-old infant presents with poor feeding and a murmur. Echocardiogram shows a patent foramen ovale. The next step is:

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ATI LPN · Nclex-Pn Practice Questions Pediatrics

Question 32 of 56

A 5-year-old boy presents with fever and a red, swollen knee. Aspiration shows gram-positive cocci. Most likely diagnosis is:

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ATI LPN · Nclex-Pn Practice Questions Pediatrics

Question 33 of 56

An adolescent has just had a generalized seizure and collapsed in the school nurse's office. The nurse should call 911 if the student:

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ATI LPN · Nclex-Pn Practice Questions Pediatrics

Question 34 of 56

A 6-month-old with gastroenteritis requires

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ATI LPN · Nclex-Pn Practice Questions Pediatrics

Question 35 of 56

A 4-year-old girl presents with hematuria and flank pain. Ultrasound shows hydronephrosis. Most likely diagnosis is:

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ATI LPN · Nclex-Pn Practice Questions Pediatrics

Question 36 of 56

A 3-year-old boy presents with fever and a limp. Hip aspiration shows pus. Most likely diagnosis is:

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ATI LPN · Nclex-Pn Practice Questions Pediatrics

Question 37 of 56

A child with asthma should avoid

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ATI LPN · Nclex-Pn Practice Questions Pediatrics

Question 38 of 56

An adolescent is at the pediatrician's office because he has been experiencing intense itching, particularly in the axilla and between the fingers. The itching is worse during the night and he has not been sleeping well. This symptom is associated with:

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ATI LPN · Nclex-Pn Practice Questions Pediatrics

Question 39 of 56

Who should sign the consent form for an 11-year-old boyâ€™s operation?

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ATI LPN · Nclex-Pn Practice Questions Pediatrics

Question 40 of 56

A 5-year-old girl presents with abdominal pain and bloody diarrhea. Stool culture grows Shigella. The best treatment is:

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ATI LPN · Nclex-Pn Practice Questions Pediatrics

Question 41 of 56

A 2-year-old boy presents with fever and vesicles in the mouth and on the hands. Most likely diagnosis is:

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ATI LPN · Nclex-Pn Practice Questions Pediatrics

Question 42 of 56

A child with a history of cystic fibrosis appears with fever and respiratory distress. Chest x-ray reveals hyperinflation and perihilar infiltrates. Most likely diagnosis is:

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ATI LPN · Nclex-Pn Practice Questions Pediatrics

Question 43 of 56

A 4-year-old with a burn requires

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ATI LPN · Nclex-Pn Practice Questions Pediatrics

Question 44 of 56

The most common cause of anaphylaxis occurring in the hospital is:

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ATI LPN · Nclex-Pn Practice Questions Pediatrics

Question 45 of 56

A child with a history of cystic fibrosis appears with rectal prolapse. The next step in management is:

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ATI LPN · Nclex-Pn Practice Questions Pediatrics

Question 46 of 56

What is the most important serious side effect that parents should be warned about before commencing atomoxetine?

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ATI LPN · Nclex-Pn Practice Questions Pediatrics

Question 47 of 56

What is the most appropriate therapy to maximise his urinary excretion of aspirin?

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ATI LPN · Nclex-Pn Practice Questions Pediatrics

Question 48 of 56

The most common cardiovascular anomaly in Williams syndrome is:

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ATI LPN · Nclex-Pn Practice Questions Pediatrics

Question 49 of 56

The earliest sign of sexual maturity in girls aged 9-12 is

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ATI LPN · Nclex-Pn Practice Questions Pediatrics

Question 50 of 56

A 4-year-old girl presents with fever and a pruritic rash starting on the trunk. Exam shows vesicles and crusts. Most likely diagnosis is:

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ATI LPN · Nclex-Pn Practice Questions Pediatrics

Question 51 of 56

A 2-year-old with a fracture in traction should be monitored for

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ATI LPN · Nclex-Pn Practice Questions Pediatrics

Question 52 of 56

A 2-year-old boy presents with abdominal pain and bloody stools. Ultrasound shows a doughnut sign. Most likely diagnosis is:

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ATI LPN · Nclex-Pn Practice Questions Pediatrics

Question 53 of 56

Doctor orders: levothyroxine 0.2 mg PO daily. Available is levothyroxine 200 mcg/tab. How many tablets will you give?

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ATI LPN · Nclex-Pn Practice Questions Pediatrics

Question 54 of 56

The nurse understands which of the following as a common fear for a hospitalized pediatric patient between the ages of 6 to 36 months?

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ATI LPN · Nclex-Pn Practice Questions Pediatrics

Question 55 of 56

A 10-year-old girl presents with fatigue and pallor. Labs show hemoglobin of 8 g/dL and microcytic anemia. Most likely diagnosis is:

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ATI LPN · Nclex-Pn Practice Questions Pediatrics

Question 56 of 56

A 10 year-old-child is diagnosed with Hepatitis A. What is most likely way the child contracted this disease.

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