Which of the following are considered signs of respiratory distress in the newborn?
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Question 2 of 56
A 3-year-old boy presents with fever and a limp. Hip aspiration yields pus. Most likely diagnosis is:
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Question 3 of 56
Which type of soft tissue massage is used to improve muscle and bone function?
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Question 4 of 56
The priority nursing action for a child with epiglottitis is
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Question 5 of 56
Which form of CAM therapy can easily be mistaken for child abuse because of the lingering marks on the skin after treatment?
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Question 6 of 56
Because young children cannot express themselves well, the nurse uses the therapeutic intervention that allows children to act out their feelings, which is:
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Question 7 of 56
A 6-month-old infant presents with stridor and respiratory distress. Laryngoscopy shows a subglottic mass. Most likely diagnosis is:
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Question 8 of 56
Lissencephaly is a disorder of what stage of neural development?
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Question 9 of 56
A 2-year-old boy presents with fever and a bulging tympanic membrane. The best treatment is:
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Question 10 of 56
A 3-month-old infant presents with apnea and cyanosis. EEG shows epileptiform activity. Most likely diagnosis is:
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Question 11 of 56
The nurse is preparing to draw up a Phytonadione injection for the newborn. The length of the needle should be:
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Question 12 of 56
A 6-month-old infant presents with failure to thrive and hepatosplenomegaly. Labs show elevated triglycerides and uric acid. Most likely diagnosis is:
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Question 13 of 56
The parents of a newborn are concerned that their son's scrotum is enlarged and swollen on one side. The nurse's best response would be:
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Question 14 of 56
A newborn failed to pass meconium within the first 24 hours of life. Abdominal x-ray reveals a ground glass appearance. Most likely diagnosis is:
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Question 15 of 56
A 6-year-old boy appears with pubic hair and enlarged testes. Labs reveal elevated testosterone and normal LH/FSH. Most likely diagnosis is:
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Question 16 of 56
A pediatric nurse examines the abdomen of a preschool-aged child brought to the doctor's office by the grandmother because of vomiting over the last several days. Upon inspection, the nurse observes that the child's stomach is distended. Based on these data, which condition does the nurse suspect?
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Question 17 of 56
The incubation period of whooping cough is
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Question 18 of 56
Which nursing actions are appropriate when providing care to a toddler-aged patient who is restrained to protect an incision after a surgical procedure? Select one that does not apply.
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Question 19 of 56
Most common cardiac abnormality in patients with Marfan syndrome is:
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Question 20 of 56
The most therapeutic play for a hospitalized 5-year-old is
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Question 21 of 56
A 5-year-old girl presents with polyuria and polydipsia. Labs show blood glucose of 250 mg/dL and ketonuria. Most likely diagnosis is:
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Question 22 of 56
A 5-year-old girl presents with recurrent UTIs. Voiding cystourethrogram shows grade III reflux. The next step is:
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Question 23 of 56
Criteria for selecting a drug for a 6-year-old with pneumonia is likely
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Question 24 of 56
Lori weight at birth was 7lbs. Now she is 14lbs. She can sit alone and completely turn over. She often bangs her rattler on the table. Lori can pull to a sitting position and tolerate solid food.
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Question 25 of 56
A 2-month-old infant is expected to
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Question 26 of 56
A 6-month-old infant presents with wheezing and respiratory distress. Chest x-ray shows hyperinflation. Most likely diagnosis is:
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Question 27 of 56
Most common cause of anaphylaxis noted in emergency department is:
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ATI LPN · ATI Practice Questions Pediatrics
Question 28 of 56
Most common cause of hypovolemic hyponatremia in children is:
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Question 29 of 56
The following statement is not true about Williams syndrome:
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Question 30 of 56
How would you reduce anxiety in a child on admission? select all
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Question 31 of 56
Most common cause of death in patients with untreated congenital adrenal hyperplasia is:
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Question 32 of 56
The nurse is providing care to a pediatric patient who is experiencing separation anxiety as a result of hospitalization. Which data indicate that the patient is experiencing the 'despair' stage?
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Question 33 of 56
A child with a history of cystic fibrosis is diagnosed to have pneumonia. The sputum culture reveals Burkholderia cepacia. The next step in management is:
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Question 34 of 56
Which of the following is the most common clinical feature at presentation in acute rheumatic fever (ARF)?
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Question 35 of 56
When caring for a neonate with imperforate anus, observe urine for
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Question 36 of 56
The most common complication of measles is
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Question 37 of 56
A 2-year-old boy presents with abdominal pain and currant jelly stools. Ultrasound confirms intussusception. The next step is:
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Question 38 of 56
The following statement is not true about child abuse:
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ATI LPN · ATI Practice Questions Pediatrics
Question 39 of 56
The nurse should monitor a child with a head injury for
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ATI LPN · ATI Practice Questions Pediatrics
Question 40 of 56
A parent comments that her infant has had several ear infections in the past few months. The nurse understands that infants are more susceptible to otitis media because:
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Question 41 of 56
A 4-year-old girl presents with pallor and lethargy. Labs show hemoglobin of 8 g/dL and Howell-Jolly bodies. Most likely diagnosis is:
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Question 42 of 56
The nurse should teach parents of a child with diabetes to recognize
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ATI LPN · ATI Practice Questions Pediatrics
Question 43 of 56
A 4-year-old boy presents with fever and a swollen elbow. Aspiration yields gram-positive cocci. Most likely diagnosis is:
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Question 44 of 56
The nurse should suspect dehydration in an infant if
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Question 45 of 56
A 3-year-old boy presents with fever and a limp. X-ray shows a lytic lesion in the femur. Most likely diagnosis is:
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Question 46 of 56
The priority for a child with a burn is
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Question 47 of 56
A 10-year-old boy appears with weight gain, moon facies, and striae. History reveals chronic steroid use for asthma. Most likely diagnosis is:
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Question 48 of 56
The nurse should suspect pyloric stenosis if an infant has
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ATI LPN · ATI Practice Questions Pediatrics
Question 49 of 56
The following growth indicator may appear relatively normal in patients with chronic severe malnutrition:
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Question 50 of 56
An African American woman noticed some bruises on her newborn girl’s buttocks. She asks the nurse who spanked her daughter. The nurse explains that these marks are called
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Question 51 of 56
The purpose of traction for children with fractures is to
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Question 52 of 56
A 2-week-old infant presents with jaundice and poor feeding. Labs show direct bilirubin of 5 mg/dL. The next step is:
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Question 53 of 56
A 4-year-old boy presents with abdominal pain and a sausage-shaped mass. Ultrasound shows intussusception. The next step is:
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Question 54 of 56
A 15-year-old girl with a history of cystic fibrosis appears with polydipsia and polyuria for the past 2 months. Laboratory findings reveal blood glucose of 250 mg/dL. Most likely diagnosis is:
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Question 55 of 56
A 5-year-old girl presents with fever and a slapped cheek rash. Most likely diagnosis is:
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Question 56 of 56
The following statement is not true about lung function abnormalities in asthma:
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