ATI PN Pediatrics Proctored Exam 2020

ATI LPN · ATI PN Pediatrics Proctored Exam 2020

Question 1 of 56

The most important preventable cause of blindness in the world is:

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ATI LPN · ATI PN Pediatrics Proctored Exam 2020

Question 2 of 56

Most common cause of delayed puberty in boys is:

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ATI LPN · ATI PN Pediatrics Proctored Exam 2020

Question 3 of 56

Which sign or symptom observed in a sleeping 2 year old child immediately after a tonsillectomy necessitates reporting and follow up care?

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ATI LPN · ATI PN Pediatrics Proctored Exam 2020

Question 4 of 56

A 5-year-old with a head injury should have

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ATI LPN · ATI PN Pediatrics Proctored Exam 2020

Question 5 of 56

A 16-month-old boy refuses to eat properly. His mother stated that he was eating properly up to 12 months of age. She started a part time job 2 months ago. She is extremely concerned. The boy is very active. The next step in management is:

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ATI LPN · ATI PN Pediatrics Proctored Exam 2020

Question 6 of 56

A 4-year-old boy presents with fever and a swollen elbow. Aspiration shows gram-positive cocci. Most likely diagnosis is:

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ATI LPN · ATI PN Pediatrics Proctored Exam 2020

Question 7 of 56

A child in sickle cell crisis needs select all

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ATI LPN · ATI PN Pediatrics Proctored Exam 2020

Question 8 of 56

250 grams = ___ ml = ___ oz.

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ATI LPN · ATI PN Pediatrics Proctored Exam 2020

Question 9 of 56

Which of the following terms is an example of using structured play to allow the child to learn about the hospital experience?

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ATI LPN · ATI PN Pediatrics Proctored Exam 2020

Question 10 of 56

A 3-year-old boy presents with fever and a swollen elbow. Aspiration shows pus. Most likely diagnosis is:

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ATI LPN · ATI PN Pediatrics Proctored Exam 2020

Question 11 of 56

The primary goal in caring for an unconscious child is

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ATI LPN · ATI PN Pediatrics Proctored Exam 2020

Question 12 of 56

A child with diabetes should carry

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ATI LPN · ATI PN Pediatrics Proctored Exam 2020

Question 13 of 56

A 1-year-old boy presents with recurrent infections and low neutrophils. Most likely diagnosis is:

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ATI LPN · ATI PN Pediatrics Proctored Exam 2020

Question 14 of 56

A 4-year-old boy presents with fever and a swollen wrist. Aspiration shows gram-positive cocci. Most likely diagnosis is:

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ATI LPN · ATI PN Pediatrics Proctored Exam 2020

Question 15 of 56

The nurse is admitting a child with Kawasaki disease. The symptom she should recognize for this.

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ATI LPN · ATI PN Pediatrics Proctored Exam 2020

Question 16 of 56

A 5-year-old boy with type 1 diabetes appears with lethargy and vomiting. Labs reveal blood glucose of 600 mg/dL and pH of 7.1. Most likely diagnosis is:

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ATI LPN · ATI PN Pediatrics Proctored Exam 2020

Question 17 of 56

A 2-month-old boy with a history of cystic fibrosis appears with vomiting and dehydration. Laboratory findings reveal sodium of 125 mEq/L and chloride of 80 mEq/L. Most likely diagnosis is:

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ATI LPN · ATI PN Pediatrics Proctored Exam 2020

Question 18 of 56

A 5-month-old infant presents with hypotonia and tongue thrusting. Labs show elevated ammonia. Most likely diagnosis is:

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ATI LPN · ATI PN Pediatrics Proctored Exam 2020

Question 19 of 56

A 6-month-old should receive which vaccine?

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ATI LPN · ATI PN Pediatrics Proctored Exam 2020

Question 20 of 56

Decreased surfactant production in the preterm lung is a problem because surfactant

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ATI LPN · ATI PN Pediatrics Proctored Exam 2020

Question 21 of 56

Most effective long-term therapy in patients with moderate persistent asthma is:

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ATI LPN · ATI PN Pediatrics Proctored Exam 2020

Question 22 of 56

In providing and teaching cord care, what is an important principle?

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ATI LPN · ATI PN Pediatrics Proctored Exam 2020

Question 23 of 56

A 2-month-old infant presents with projectile vomiting. Labs show hypochloremic alkalosis. Most likely diagnosis is:

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ATI LPN · ATI PN Pediatrics Proctored Exam 2020

Question 24 of 56

The most important observation in a child with a cast is

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ATI LPN · ATI PN Pediatrics Proctored Exam 2020

Question 25 of 56

A child with a history of cystic fibrosis appears with jaundice and pruritus. Laboratory findings reveal elevated bilirubin and alkaline phosphatase. Most likely diagnosis is:

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ATI LPN · ATI PN Pediatrics Proctored Exam 2020

Question 26 of 56

A 4-year-old with otitis media should be positioned

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ATI LPN · ATI PN Pediatrics Proctored Exam 2020

Question 27 of 56

A 4-month-old infant presents with poor feeding and a heart murmur. Echocardiogram shows a patent ductus arteriosus. The next step is:

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ATI LPN · ATI PN Pediatrics Proctored Exam 2020

Question 28 of 56

A 1-year-old boy presents with fever and irritability. Exam shows a bulging tympanic membrane. Most likely diagnosis is:

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ATI LPN · ATI PN Pediatrics Proctored Exam 2020

Question 29 of 56

A 7-month-old has been admitted to the hospital with a diagnosis of acute gastroenteritis. The priority goal of the infant's care is to prevent which of the following?

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ATI LPN · ATI PN Pediatrics Proctored Exam 2020

Question 30 of 56

An 8-year-old with sickle cell crisis is discharged. Education should include select all

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ATI LPN · ATI PN Pediatrics Proctored Exam 2020

Question 31 of 56

A 4-year-old girl presents with abdominal pain and vomiting. Ultrasound shows a target sign. Most likely diagnosis is:

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ATI LPN · ATI PN Pediatrics Proctored Exam 2020

Question 32 of 56

The maternal occupational limit of exposure to radiation for the entire 40 weeks of pregnancy is:

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ATI LPN · ATI PN Pediatrics Proctored Exam 2020

Question 33 of 56

A 2-year-old boy presents with a high fever and rash. Exam shows Koplik spots. Most likely diagnosis is:

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ATI LPN · ATI PN Pediatrics Proctored Exam 2020

Question 34 of 56

The nurse discussed ideas with a mother on how to prevent her daughter from having recurrent urinary tract infections. Which of the following statements indicates the mother needs additional information?

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ATI LPN · ATI PN Pediatrics Proctored Exam 2020

Question 35 of 56

Most common organism responsible for acute hemorrhagic conjunctivitis is:

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ATI LPN · ATI PN Pediatrics Proctored Exam 2020

Question 36 of 56

A newborn with a history of cystic fibrosis confirmed by sweat chloride test failed to pass meconium within the first 24 hours of life. The next step in management is:

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ATI LPN · ATI PN Pediatrics Proctored Exam 2020

Question 37 of 56

A 10-year-old boy appears with fatigue, weight gain, and constipation. Labs reveal elevated TSH and low free T4. Most likely diagnosis is:

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ATI LPN · ATI PN Pediatrics Proctored Exam 2020

Question 38 of 56

A 3-year-old with a burn requires

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ATI LPN · ATI PN Pediatrics Proctored Exam 2020

Question 39 of 56

While admitting an uncircumcised 4-year-old, the nurse notes that the foreskin has been retracted and is very tight on the shaft of the penis; she is unable to replace it over the head of the penis. What should she do?

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ATI LPN · ATI PN Pediatrics Proctored Exam 2020

Question 40 of 56

A 6-year-old boy presents with fever and a strawberry tongue. Physical exam shows cervical lymphadenopathy and a rash. Most likely diagnosis is:

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ATI LPN · ATI PN Pediatrics Proctored Exam 2020

Question 41 of 56

The anxious parent asks if there is a danger of her 2-year-old child becoming addicted to the opioid pain reliever. The nurse's most helpful response would be:

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ATI LPN · ATI PN Pediatrics Proctored Exam 2020

Question 42 of 56

Which parent statement at the end of a teaching session by the nurse indicates correct understanding of colostomy stoma care for the infant client?

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ATI LPN · ATI PN Pediatrics Proctored Exam 2020

Question 43 of 56

All of the following conditions cause fetal bradycardia (heart rate less than 120 beats/minute) except:

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ATI LPN · ATI PN Pediatrics Proctored Exam 2020

Question 44 of 56

The nurse knows which of the following is the first step in newborn airway clearance?

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ATI LPN · ATI PN Pediatrics Proctored Exam 2020

Question 45 of 56

A 2-year-old boy presents with abdominal pain and bloody stools. Ultrasound shows a target sign. Most likely diagnosis is:

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ATI LPN · ATI PN Pediatrics Proctored Exam 2020

Question 46 of 56

The most important observation after a tonsillectomy is

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ATI LPN · ATI PN Pediatrics Proctored Exam 2020

Question 47 of 56

A 3-year-old girl presents with a rash on the cheeks and joint pain. Labs show positive ANA and anti-dsDNA. Most likely diagnosis is:

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ATI LPN · ATI PN Pediatrics Proctored Exam 2020

Question 48 of 56

A 4-year-old boy presents with abdominal pain and currant jelly stools. Ultrasound confirms intussusception. The next step is:

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ATI LPN · ATI PN Pediatrics Proctored Exam 2020

Question 49 of 56

In caring for a child with superficial burns, actions include all EXCEPT

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ATI LPN · ATI PN Pediatrics Proctored Exam 2020

Question 50 of 56

Nursing care for a 7-year-old girl admitted with tetanus should be primarily directed towards

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ATI LPN · ATI PN Pediatrics Proctored Exam 2020

Question 51 of 56

A child with a cast should report

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ATI LPN · ATI PN Pediatrics Proctored Exam 2020

Question 52 of 56

The best diagnostic clue of pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) is:

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ATI LPN · ATI PN Pediatrics Proctored Exam 2020

Question 53 of 56

What complication of his original lesion best explains his heart failure?

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ATI LPN · ATI PN Pediatrics Proctored Exam 2020

Question 54 of 56

The nurse explains tetanus toxoid injection confers

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ATI LPN · ATI PN Pediatrics Proctored Exam 2020

Question 55 of 56

A 6-year-old boy presents with abdominal pain and bloody diarrhea. Stool shows leukocytes. Most likely diagnosis is:

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ATI LPN · ATI PN Pediatrics Proctored Exam 2020

Question 56 of 56

A 2-year-old boy presents with fever and a vesicular rash in the mouth and on the hands and feet. Most likely diagnosis is:

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