Pediatric Musculoskeletal Disorders NCLEX Questions

ATI RN · Pediatric Musculoskeletal Disorders NCLEX Questions

Question 1 of 55

Bell palsy is an acute unilateral peripheral facial nerve palsy that is not associated with other cranial neuropathies or brainstem dysfunction. Of the following, the MOST traditional treatment is

Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.

Did you know the question?

ATI RN · Pediatric Musculoskeletal Disorders NCLEX Questions

Question 2 of 55

In Guillain-BarrÃ© syndrome, the paralysis usually follows a nonspecific gastrointestinal or respiratory infection by approximately 10 days. Of the following, the MOST likely respiratory infection that triggers the disease is

Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.

Did you know the question?

ATI RN · Pediatric Musculoskeletal Disorders NCLEX Questions

Question 3 of 55

Which is the earliest and most consistent sign of myasthenia gravis?

Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.

Did you know the question?

ATI RN · Pediatric Musculoskeletal Disorders NCLEX Questions

Question 4 of 55

In metabolic alkalosis secondary to gastric loss, all the following mechanisms prevent renal bicarbonate loss EXCEPT

Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.

Did you know the question?

ATI RN · Pediatric Musculoskeletal Disorders NCLEX Questions

Question 5 of 55

Pseudohyponatremia is present in all the following EXCEPT

Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.

Did you know the question?

ATI RN · Pediatric Musculoskeletal Disorders NCLEX Questions

Question 6 of 55

The second MOST common cause of osteomyelitis in children younger than 5 yr of age in some parts of the world is

Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.

Did you know the question?

ATI RN · Pediatric Musculoskeletal Disorders NCLEX Questions

Question 7 of 55

It is important to inform families of children with in-toeing due to femoral anteversion and internal tibial torsion that it can take until

Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.

Did you know the question?

ATI RN · Pediatric Musculoskeletal Disorders NCLEX Questions

Question 8 of 55

Which medical condition is regarded a contraindication for sport participation?

Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.

Did you know the question?

ATI RN · Pediatric Musculoskeletal Disorders NCLEX Questions

Question 9 of 55

There is marked geographic and racial variation in the incidence of developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH). All the following are true EXCEPT

Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.

Did you know the question?

ATI RN · Pediatric Musculoskeletal Disorders NCLEX Questions

Question 10 of 55

The MOST common manifestation of cerebral edema from an overly rapid decrease of serum sodium concentration during correction of hypernatremic dehydration is

Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.

Did you know the question?

ATI RN · Pediatric Musculoskeletal Disorders NCLEX Questions

Question 11 of 55

The most appropriate important first therapeutic approach for the boy described in Questions 8 and 9 is

Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.

Did you know the question?

ATI RN · Pediatric Musculoskeletal Disorders NCLEX Questions

Question 12 of 55

Matching: Bone and joint orthopedic terminology - Angulation of bone or joint away from midline

Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.

Did you know the question?

ATI RN · Pediatric Musculoskeletal Disorders NCLEX Questions

Question 13 of 55

Current pharmacologic approaches that are considered the standard of care in Marfan syndrome (MFS) are

Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.

Did you know the question?

ATI RN · Pediatric Musculoskeletal Disorders NCLEX Questions

Question 14 of 55

Syndactyly is one of the common anomalies observed in the upper limb. All the following syndromes are associated with syndactyly EXCEPT

Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.

Did you know the question?

ATI RN · Pediatric Musculoskeletal Disorders NCLEX Questions

Question 15 of 55

All the following are preserved in Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease EXCEPT

Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.

Did you know the question?

ATI RN · Pediatric Musculoskeletal Disorders NCLEX Questions

Question 16 of 55

The MOST abundant cation in the intracellular fluid is

Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.

Did you know the question?

ATI RN · Pediatric Musculoskeletal Disorders NCLEX Questions

Question 17 of 55

Match the following terms with the common names - Genu varum

Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.

Did you know the question?

ATI RN · Pediatric Musculoskeletal Disorders NCLEX Questions

Question 18 of 55

Which is not a stimulus for production of 1,25(OH)â‚‚Dâ‚ƒ?

Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.

Did you know the question?

ATI RN · Pediatric Musculoskeletal Disorders NCLEX Questions

Question 19 of 55

A 12-year-old female experienced diarrhea, which lasted for 3 days, 2 weeks before manifesting progressive weakness and inability to walk. She has intermittent tingling of her fingers and toes. Physical examination reveals marked peripheral muscle weakness without atrophy or fasciculations. The deep tendon reflexes are absent in her ankles and 1+ at her knees. Findings on the sensory examination are normal. Motor involvement is symmetric. The most likely diagnosis is

Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.

Did you know the question?

ATI RN · Pediatric Musculoskeletal Disorders NCLEX Questions

Question 20 of 55

Which is the most common cause of intoeing in children 2 years of age and older?

Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.

Did you know the question?

ATI RN · Pediatric Musculoskeletal Disorders NCLEX Questions

Question 21 of 55

All the following are risk factors for slipped capital femoral epiphysis (SCFE) EXCEPT

Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.

Did you know the question?

ATI RN · Pediatric Musculoskeletal Disorders NCLEX Questions

Question 22 of 55

Emery-Dreifuss Muscular Dystrophy (scapuloperoneal or scapulohumeral muscular dystrophy) is a rare X-linked recessive dystrophy. Of the following, the MOST characteristic feature is

Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.

Did you know the question?

ATI RN · Pediatric Musculoskeletal Disorders NCLEX Questions

Question 23 of 55

Increased production of CO2 occurs in all the following EXCEPT

Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.

Did you know the question?

ATI RN · Pediatric Musculoskeletal Disorders NCLEX Questions

Question 24 of 55

A rocker-bottom foot describes

Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.

Did you know the question?

ATI RN · Pediatric Musculoskeletal Disorders NCLEX Questions

Question 25 of 55

A 16-year-old female athlete presented with anterior knee pain that worsens with activity, going up and down stairs and soreness after sitting in one position for an extended time with no associated swelling. The patient also complains of a grinding sensation under the kneecap. Of the following, the MOST likely cause is

Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.

Did you know the question?

ATI RN · Pediatric Musculoskeletal Disorders NCLEX Questions

Question 26 of 55

Matching: Absent deep tendon reflexes

Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.

Did you know the question?

ATI RN · Pediatric Musculoskeletal Disorders NCLEX Questions

Question 27 of 55

All the following are features of chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathies (CIDPs) EXCEPT

Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.

Did you know the question?

ATI RN · Pediatric Musculoskeletal Disorders NCLEX Questions

Question 28 of 55

Torticollis, literally meaning twisted neck, is not a diagnosis but rather a manifestation of a variety of underlying conditions. All the following conditions may cause torticollis EXCEPT

Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.

Did you know the question?

ATI RN · Pediatric Musculoskeletal Disorders NCLEX Questions

Question 29 of 55

Syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion (SIADH) is characterized by

Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.

Did you know the question?

ATI RN · Pediatric Musculoskeletal Disorders NCLEX Questions

Question 30 of 55

More than 60% of patients with congenital scoliosis have other associated abnormalities. Of the following, the MOST common one is

Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.

Did you know the question?

ATI RN · Pediatric Musculoskeletal Disorders NCLEX Questions

Question 31 of 55

Dolichocephalic head is a feature of

Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.

Did you know the question?

ATI RN · Pediatric Musculoskeletal Disorders NCLEX Questions

Question 32 of 55

Clinical manifestations of mild zinc deficiency include

Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.

Did you know the question?

ATI RN · Pediatric Musculoskeletal Disorders NCLEX Questions

Question 33 of 55

Red flags for childhood back pain include all the following EXCEPT

Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.

Did you know the question?

ATI RN · Pediatric Musculoskeletal Disorders NCLEX Questions

Question 34 of 55

A 9-month-old infant presented with adducted forefoot, normal midfoot and hindfoot, and a convex lateral border of his foot, while his ankle dorsiflexion and plantar flexion are normal. Of the following, the BEST action at this time is

Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.

Did you know the question?

ATI RN · Pediatric Musculoskeletal Disorders NCLEX Questions

Question 35 of 55

Which is not true of scoliosis?

Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.

Did you know the question?

ATI RN · Pediatric Musculoskeletal Disorders NCLEX Questions

Question 36 of 55

One of the following is a feature of developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH)

Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.

Did you know the question?

ATI RN · Pediatric Musculoskeletal Disorders NCLEX Questions

Question 37 of 55

ECG changes in hypomagnesaemia is characterized by

Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.

Did you know the question?

ATI RN · Pediatric Musculoskeletal Disorders NCLEX Questions

Question 38 of 55

Which is not associated with constant muscle weakness?

Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.

Did you know the question?

ATI RN · Pediatric Musculoskeletal Disorders NCLEX Questions

Question 39 of 55

Match the following terms with the common names - Subluxation of the radial head

Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.

Did you know the question?

ATI RN · Pediatric Musculoskeletal Disorders NCLEX Questions

Question 40 of 55

In Guillain-BarrÃ© syndrome, respiratory effort must be monitored to prevent respiratory failure and respiratory arrest. Of the following, the MOST recognized sign of impending respiratory failure is

Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.

Did you know the question?

ATI RN · Pediatric Musculoskeletal Disorders NCLEX Questions

Question 41 of 55

Hyponatremia with high osmolality occurs in

Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.

Did you know the question?

ATI RN · Pediatric Musculoskeletal Disorders NCLEX Questions

Question 42 of 55

A 10-year-old female has had diplopia and ptosis and weakness of her neck flexors for 2 months. Symptoms are worse in the evening and are usually partially improved on awakening in the morning. She has no fasciculations or myalgias, and her deep tendon reflexes are 1-2+. The most likely diagnosis is

Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.

Did you know the question?

ATI RN · Pediatric Musculoskeletal Disorders NCLEX Questions

Question 43 of 55

A school age child presented with a mass behind the knee. Physical examination reveals a firm mass in the popliteal fossa, medially located and distal to the popliteal crease. The mass is most prominent when the knee is extended. Knee radiographs are normal. Of the following, the MOST likely diagnosis is

Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.

Did you know the question?

ATI RN · Pediatric Musculoskeletal Disorders NCLEX Questions

Question 44 of 55

All the following matching are true EXCEPT

Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.

Did you know the question?

ATI RN · Pediatric Musculoskeletal Disorders NCLEX Questions

Question 45 of 55

Which is the most serious complication of developmental dysplasia of the hip?

Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.

Did you know the question?

ATI RN · Pediatric Musculoskeletal Disorders NCLEX Questions

Question 46 of 55

Normal full-term newborns can have up to 20-30 degree hip and knee flexion contractures, these contractures tend to resolve by

Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.

Did you know the question?

ATI RN · Pediatric Musculoskeletal Disorders NCLEX Questions

Question 47 of 55

Which is not a principal feature of osteogenesis imperfecta?

Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.

Did you know the question?

ATI RN · Pediatric Musculoskeletal Disorders NCLEX Questions

Question 48 of 55

Matching: Cardiomegaly

Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.

Did you know the question?

ATI RN · Pediatric Musculoskeletal Disorders NCLEX Questions

Question 49 of 55

Limb-girdle muscular dystrophies (LGMDs) are a heterogeneous group of progressive hereditary muscular dystrophies that mainly affect muscles of the hip and shoulder girdles. Of the following, the presenting complaint may be

Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.

Did you know the question?

ATI RN · Pediatric Musculoskeletal Disorders NCLEX Questions

Question 50 of 55

Which is the best initial treatment for dislocated, unrelocatable, congenitally dysplastic hips first discovered at 7 months of age?

Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.

Did you know the question?

ATI RN · Pediatric Musculoskeletal Disorders NCLEX Questions

Question 51 of 55

Matching: Hypophosphatasia

Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.

Did you know the question?

ATI RN · Pediatric Musculoskeletal Disorders NCLEX Questions

Question 52 of 55

The MOST concerning complication of long-term parenteral nutrition is

Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.

Did you know the question?

ATI RN · Pediatric Musculoskeletal Disorders NCLEX Questions

Question 53 of 55

Port-wine stains do not enlarge after birth; any apparent increase in size is caused by growth of the child. Facial lesions are the most common. They are pinkred, sharply demarcated macules and patches in infancy; with time, they darken to a purple or port-wine color. Vascular blebs may form within the lesions and become symptomatic or bleed. The most successful treatment modality in use is the pulsed dye laser, which can result in 80 % to 90 % improvement. Treatment is more effective if undertaken in infancy.

Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.

Did you know the question?

ATI RN · Pediatric Musculoskeletal Disorders NCLEX Questions

Question 54 of 55

The MOST common cause of hyperphosphatemia is

Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.

Did you know the question?

ATI RN · Pediatric Musculoskeletal Disorders NCLEX Questions

Question 55 of 55

Hypokalemia, metabolic alkalosis, hypercalciuria, and nephrocalcinosis are seen in

Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.

Did you know the question?

Practice results