ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 1 of 179
The nurse is planning a hypertension-prevention program. What should be the main focus of the nurse when presenting information?
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 2 of 179
Which explanation regarding cardiac catheterization is appropriate for a preschool child?
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 3 of 179
A 2-year-old child should be able to:
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 4 of 179
Drug combinations recommended to be avoided include all, except
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 5 of 179
Accepted maintenance treatment for chronic asthma includes the following:
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 6 of 179
Which clinical manifestation is included in toxic shock syndrome?
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 7 of 179
Coxsackie viruses are implicated in:
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 8 of 179
The nurse is talking to a parent of an infant with heart failure about feeding the infant. Which statement about feeding the child is correct?
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 9 of 179
Severe pulmonary valve stenosis is defined as a peak gradient of
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 10 of 179
A male client with bilateral carpal tunnel syndrome reports to the nurse that the pain and tingling he is experiencing worsens at night. What client teaching should the nurse provide?
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 11 of 179
Which physiological changes occur as a result of hypoxemia in congestive heart failure (CHF)?
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 12 of 179
A male client in skeletal traction tells the nurse that he is frustrated because he needs help repositioning himself in bed. Which intervention should the nurse implement?
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 13 of 179
List FOUR other cardiac manifestations for Marfan's syndrome, aside from aortopathy.
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 14 of 179
Recurrent headaches in childhood are seen with:
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 15 of 179
A nurse is caring for a child with a diagnosis of Kawasaki disease. Which of the following is a common complication of this disease?
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 16 of 179
What are FOUR possible causes of left axis deviation in a newborn with features of Trisomy 21?
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 17 of 179
Of the following, the cyanotic cardiac lesion with decreased pulmonary blood flow is
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 18 of 179
A 6-year-old child has a systolic blood pressure between the 95th and 99th percentile for age, sex, and height and a diastolic blood pressure between the 90th and the 95th percentile on three separate clinic visits. This child's blood pressure is placed in which classification?
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 19 of 179
Corneal opacities are seen in:
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 20 of 179
The following favour a non-organic (psychological) cause of abdominal pain:
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 21 of 179
Acetazolamide:
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 22 of 179
In systemic mastocytosis:
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 23 of 179
Examples of encapsulated organisms are all except:
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 24 of 179
Nurse Mariane is caring for an infant with spina bifida. Which technique is most important in recognizing possible hydrocephalus?
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 25 of 179
Which of the following is a vasodilator?
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 26 of 179
Which is/are true?
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 27 of 179
The most appropriate first-line treatment for status epilepticus in a child is:
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 28 of 179
The nurse is caring for a child with a diagnosis of Kawasaki disease. The child's parent asks the nurse, “How does Kawasaki disease affect my child's heart and blood vessels?†On what understanding is the nurse's response based?
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 29 of 179
Regarding cough receptors:
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 30 of 179
In a child with scabies, which of the following is the most appropriate treatment?
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 31 of 179
All the following statements about spontaneous coronary artery dissection are true, except
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 32 of 179
Acute laryngotracheobronchitis in children:
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 33 of 179
A male client who reports feeling chronically fatigued has a hemoglobin of 11.0 grams/dl (110mmol/L), hematocrit of 34%, and microcytic and hypochromic red blood cells (RBCs). Based on these findings, which dinner selection should the nurse suggest to the client?
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 34 of 179
When caring for an 11-month-old infant with dehydration and metabolic acidosis, the nurse expects to see which of the following?
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 35 of 179
In childhood asthma:
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 36 of 179
The enzyme producing carbon monoxide within the human body is
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 37 of 179
In a cyanotic spell of TOF
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 38 of 179
Dome and dart P wave in lead V1 in electrocardiogram is suggestive of which of the following?
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 39 of 179
Congenital heart disease causing cyanosis without respiratory distress include EXCEPT
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 40 of 179
A nurse assists a male client with Parkinson's disease (PD) to ambulate in the hallway. The client appears to 'freeze' and then carefully lifts one leg and steps forward. He tells the nurse that he is pretending to step over a crack on the floor. How should the nurse respond?
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 41 of 179
A grade II vibratory, mid-systolic murmur at the mid sternal border in a 4-year-old child that is louder when the child is supine is most likely which type of murmur?
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 42 of 179
The following are transmitted as autosomal dominant traits:
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 43 of 179
A client with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) has impaired gas exchange from a respiratory infection. Which assessment finding warrants immediate intervention by the nurse?
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 44 of 179
Two days after a nephrectomy, the client reports abdominal pressure and nausea, which assessment should the nurse implement?
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 45 of 179
A client with carcinoma of the lung is complaining of weakness and has a serum sodium level of 117 mEq/L. Which nursing problem should the nurse include in this client's plan of care?
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 46 of 179
The mother of Gian, a preschooler with spina bifida tells the nurse that her daughter sneezes and gets a rash when playing with brightly colored balloons, and that she recently had an allergic reaction after eating kiwifruit and bananas. The nurse would suspect that the child may have an allergy to:
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 47 of 179
Which should the nurse consider when preparing a school-age child and the family for heart surgery?
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 48 of 179
The primary care pediatric nurse practitioner is performing a well child examination on a school-age child who had complete repair of a tetralogy of Fallot (TOF) defect in infancy. What is important in this child's health maintenance regime?
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 49 of 179
A nurse is caring for a child with Down syndrome. Which statement by the parent indicates the need for further teaching?
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 50 of 179
The nurse is obtaining a client's fingerstick glucose level. After gently milking the client's finger, the nurse observes that the distal tip of the finger appears reddened and engorged. What action should the nurse take?
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 51 of 179
Pulmonary stenosis
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 52 of 179
Displacement of apex to anterior axillary line
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 53 of 179
An 18-month-old with a myelomeningocele is undergoing a cardiac catheterization. The mother expresses concern about the use of dye in the procedure. The child does not have any allergies. In addition to an iodine allergy, which other allergy should the nurse bring to the attention of the catheterization staff?
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 54 of 179
Mitral valve prolapse
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 55 of 179
In assessing a client with ulcers on the lower extremity, which findings indicate that the ulcers are likely to be of venous, rather than arterial, origin?
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 56 of 179
Abnormal coloration of the urine (in the absence of haematuria) may be due to:
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 57 of 179
For one of the following, total repair is really achieved, with no requirement for long-term follow-up
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 58 of 179
Urinary tract infection:
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 59 of 179
An adult woman with primary Raynaud phenomenon develops pallor and then cyanosis of her fingers. After warming her hands, the fingers turn red and the client reports a burning sensation. What action should the nurse take?
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 60 of 179
One of the following is a sign of right-sided heart failure of the patient
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 61 of 179
Clinical diagnostic clues in an adolescent female with chronic cough:
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 62 of 179
The following statements are true regarding a screening test:
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 63 of 179
Common diseases presenting as a rash in infancy are:
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 64 of 179
The nurse is caring for a client with a lower left lobe pulmonary abscess. Which position should the nurse instruct the client to maintain?
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 65 of 179
Medical treatment of myasthenia gravis includes:
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 66 of 179
The Duke criterion for the diagnosis of endocarditis is a major
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 67 of 179
The most common cause for testicular pain in boys in 2-10 years of age is
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 68 of 179
During a home visit, the nurse assesses the skin of a client with eczema who reports that an exacerbation of symptoms has occurred during the last week. Which information is most useful in determining the possible cause of the symptoms?
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 69 of 179
In normal neonates:
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 70 of 179
A client with urolithiasis is preparing for discharge after lithotripsy. Which intervention should the nurse include in the client's postoperative discharge instructions?
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 71 of 179
All of the following reduces intensity of first heart sound (S1) except
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 72 of 179
What are THREE classes of medication used to treat giant coronary artery aneurysms in Kawasaki Disease?
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 73 of 179
Inclisiran used in the treatment of dyslipidemia is chemically a
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 74 of 179
What is one of the most frequent causes of hypovolemic shock in children?
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 76 of 179
Diagnostic signs of child abuse are:
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 77 of 179
A client who is newly diagnosed with emphysema is being prepared for discharge. Which instruction is best for the nurse to provide the client to assist them with dyspnea self-management?
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 78 of 179
The parents of a 3-month-old ask why their baby will not have an operation to correct a ventricular septal defect (VSD). The nurse's best response is:
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 79 of 179
In statistical methodology:
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 80 of 179
Deafness can develop due to:
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 81 of 179
An emergency department nurse triages clients who present with chest discomfort. Which client should the nurse plan to assess first?
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 82 of 179
Rett syndrome is characterised by:
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 83 of 179
The most common coronary artery anomaly in Tetralogy of Fallot is
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 84 of 179
Which client has the highest risk for developing skin cancer?
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 85 of 179
All of the following are true regarding proximal renal tubular acidosis, except
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 86 of 179
Among the following Group A beta hemolytic streptococcus has the highest resistance to
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 87 of 179
A nurse cares for a client who has an 80% blockage of the right coronary artery (RCA) and is scheduled for bypass surgery. Which intervention should the nurse be prepared to implement while this client waits for surgery?
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 88 of 179
The nurse is conducting a staff in-service on congenital heart defects. Which structural defect constitutes tetralogy of Fallot?
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 89 of 179
A male client complains of pain in his right calf, and the nurse determines that his calf is edematous and deep red. What intervention has the highest priority?
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 90 of 179
Distal renal tubular acidosis:
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 91 of 179
The mother of a toddler reports that the child's father has just had a myocardial infarction (MI). Because of this, the nurse recommends the child have a(n):
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 92 of 179
Which is not useful to test brainstem death in suspected cervical spine injury?
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 93 of 179
In embryology:
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 94 of 179
A health care provider has prescribed oxygen as needed for an infant with heart failure. In which situation should the nurse administer the oxygen?
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 95 of 179
The child becomes unresponsive. The most likely underlying lesion is
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 96 of 179
Adverse reactions to angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEIs) include the following EXCEPT
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 97 of 179
List FOUR differential diagnoses aside from aortic coarctation for a two-week old infant presenting with tachypnea and poor femoral pulses.
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 98 of 179
Clinical manifestations of haemophilia include:
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 99 of 179
A father asks why his child with tetralogy of Fallot seems to favor a squatting position. What is the nurse's best response?
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 100 of 179
The nurse is caring for a child with a diagnosis of Kawasaki disease. The child's parent asks the nurse, 'How does Kawasaki disease affect my child's heart and blood vessels?' On what understanding is the nurse's response based?
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 101 of 179
Which statement by the mother of a child with rheumatic fever (RF) indicates that she has an understanding of prevention for her other children?
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 102 of 179
All of the following are minor criteria in the latest Revised Jones criteria for rheumatic fever in moderate-high risk population except
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 103 of 179
Which therapeutic management should the nurse expect to implement for a child with rheumatic fever?
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 104 of 179
The most common site of osteosarcoma is:
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 105 of 179
Injury to radial nerve involves:
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 106 of 179
A client who took a camping vacation two weeks ago in a county with a tropical climate comes to the clinic describing vague symptoms and diarrhea for the past week. Which finding is most important for the nurse report to the healthcare provider?
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 107 of 179
Uncommon complications of severe falciparum malaria are:
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 108 of 179
A nurse is caring for a client with Diabetes Insipidus (DI). Which data warrants the most immediate intervention by the nurse?
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 109 of 179
A diagnosis of primary pulmonary hypertension of the newborn can be made if:
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 110 of 179
The pH of urine:
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 111 of 179
Which of the following statements is true regarding Glasgow coma scale (GCS) in children?
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 112 of 179
Which of the following antibodies has least association with neonatal lupus?
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 113 of 179
Cantwell criteria is used to diagnose
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 114 of 179
Mechanisms of dyspnea in left heart disease include all, except
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 115 of 179
Three days after a female client with multiple sclerosis (MS) is admitted to the hospital with a severe urinary tract infection, she reports experiencing double vision. Which intervention should the nurse implement?
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 116 of 179
A client with Guillain-Barre syndrome has paralysis of all extremities and requires mechanical ventilation. The nurse observes that the client is not blinking. Which action should the nurse implement?
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 117 of 179
Which congenital cardiac defect(s) cause(s) increased pulmonary blood flow? (Select all that apply.)
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 118 of 179
The following enzymes and inhibitors are matched correctly:
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 119 of 179
Exposure to which illness should be a cause to discontinue therapy and substitute dipyridamole (Persantine) in a child receiving aspirin therapy for Kawasaki disease (KD)?
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 120 of 179
Childhood autism:
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 121 of 179
During preoperative teaching for a male client scheduled for repair of an inguinal hernia, the client tells the nurse that he has had several surgeries and understands the need to perform coughing and deep breathing exercises after surgery. How should the nurse respond?
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 122 of 179
A client tells the nurse that her biopsy results indicate that the cancer cells are well-differentiated. How should the nurse respond?
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 123 of 179
In neonates with anomalous total pulmonary venous return and obstruction, the chest x-ray demonstrates
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 124 of 179
The MOST common cause of pulmonary hypertension in pediatric patients is
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 125 of 179
In the most common type of CAR:
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 126 of 179
All of the following are true about a small VSD EXCEPT
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 127 of 179
The nurse provides home care instructions to the parents of a child with heart failure regarding the procedure for administration of digoxin (Lanoxin). Which statement by the parent indicates a need for further instruction?
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 128 of 179
A 10-year-old has undergone a cardiac catheterization. At the end of the procedure, the nurse should first assess:
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 129 of 179
The following are true about water excretion:
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 130 of 179
Insulin-like growth factor-l (IGF-I):
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 131 of 179
Diseases that primarily involve the motor unit include:
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 132 of 179
A psychiatric referral is warranted in a preschool child with the following:
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 133 of 179
Restrictive cardiomyopathy (RCM) is characterized by all the following EXCEPT
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 134 of 179
The treatment of choice for the lesion of the neonate is
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 135 of 179
A child with rheumatic fever begins involuntary, purposeless movements of her limbs. What does the nurse recognize that this indicates?
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 136 of 179
Gracie, the mother of a 3-month-old infant calls the clinic and states that her child has a diaper rash. What should the nurse advise?
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 137 of 179
All of the following immune-mediated diseases are associated with antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody, except
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 138 of 179
Concerning insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus in children:
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 139 of 179
A client with unstable asthma had an emergent cardiac catheterization. Which complication should the nurse monitor for in the initial 24 hours after the procedure?
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 140 of 179
Increased fetal haemoglobin is seen in:
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 141 of 179
An older adult woman with a long history of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is admitted with progressive shortness of breath and a persistent cough. She is anxious and is complaining of a dry mouth. Which intervention should the nurse implement?
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 142 of 179
Depending on the frequency and severity of hypercyanotic attacks in tetralogy of Fallot, all the following procedures are true EXCEPT
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 143 of 179
The following are recognised in coeliac disease:
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 144 of 179
Which vaccines must be delayed for 11 months after the administration of gamma globulin? (Select all that apply.)
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 145 of 179
A nurse is preparing to administer an angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor. Which drug should the nurse administer?
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 146 of 179
Progressive spinal muscular atrophy of infancy presents with:
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 147 of 179
In urgent situations of supraventricular tachycardia (SVT) when symptoms of severe heart failure have already occurred, the initial management is
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 148 of 179
Regarding fluid and electrolyte homeostasis in a child:
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 149 of 179
During a well baby examination of a 6-week-old infant, poor weight gain, acrocyanosis of the hands and feet, and a respiratory rate of 60 breaths per minute are noted. Oxygen saturation on room air is 93%. What is the correct action?
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 150 of 179
Regarding insulin administration in diabetics:
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 151 of 179
Indications for surgical closure of a VSD include the following EXCEPT
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 152 of 179
SVT in children differ from physiologic sinus tachycardia by all the following EXCEPT
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 153 of 179
In congenital hypertophic pulmonary stenosis
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 154 of 179
In the electrocardiogram of a 40-year old male, the QRS amplitude in lead I and aVF measured (+) 10 and (-)10mV respectively. The frontal QRS axis is
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 155 of 179
Sudden death in an athlete immediately after forceful blunt trauma to the chest is most likely
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 156 of 179
Causes of short stature include:
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 157 of 179
Complement C3 levels are decreased in:
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 158 of 179
A child has been diagnosed with valvular disease following rheumatic fever (RF). During patient teaching, the nurse discusses the child's long-term prophylactic therapy with antibiotics for dental procedures, surgery, and childbirth. The parents indicate they understand when they say:
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 159 of 179
Features predisposing to NEC (necrotising enterocolitis) in the neonatal period include:
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 160 of 179
An infant who has been in foster care since birth requires a blood transfusion. Who is authorized to give written, informed consent for the procedure?
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 161 of 179
Which is the most common causative agent of bacterial endocarditis?
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 162 of 179
Epiphyseal changes are seen in:
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 163 of 179
What are FIVE immediate management steps for an infant with Tetralogy of Fallot presenting with saturations of 60%?
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 164 of 179
Diamond Blackfan anemia is different from Transient Erythroblastopenia of Childhood as the former has
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 165 of 179
Nurse Victoria is teaching the parents of a school-age child. Which teaching topic should take priority?
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 166 of 179
Nystagmus can be a presenting sign in:
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 167 of 179
A healthcare worker with no known exposure to tuberculosis has received a Mantoux tuberculosis skin test. The nurse's assessment of the test after 62 hours indicates 5 mm of erythema without induration. What is the best initial nursing action?
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 168 of 179
Causes of a discrete osteolytic bone lesion in a two-year-old include:
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 169 of 179
The following are causes of cyanosis in the presence of 60% oxygen:
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 170 of 179
Biochemical abnormalities in a chronic carrier of hepatitis B are:
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 171 of 179
The reason that the hematocrit is so high is
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 172 of 179
Proteins found in muscle fibres include:
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 173 of 179
A nurse assesses clients on a medical-surgical unit. Which client should the nurse identify as having the greatest risk for cardiovascular disease?
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 174 of 179
Isovolumic contraction phase of ventricular systole occurs during which of the following phases of central venous pressure, approximately
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 175 of 179
While looking through the chart of an infant with a congenital heart defect (CHD) of decreased pulmonary blood flow, the nurse would expect which laboratory finding?
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 176 of 179
A nurse assesses a client 2 hours after a cardiac angiography via the left femoral artery. The nurse notes that the left pedal pulse is weak. Which action should the nurse take?
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 177 of 179
Which assessment indicates that the parent of a 7-year-old is following the prescribed treatment for congestive heart failure (CHF)?
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 178 of 179
An older male client with long-standing lung disease is admitted to the medical unit for treatment of pulmonary infection. In assessing for signs of increasing hypoxia, which action should the nurse include? (select all that apply)
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ATI RN · Pediatric Cardiovascular Disorders Nursing
Question 179 of 179
Causes of hypertension in a child include:
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