Immune System Questions · NurseQuizzes

ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 1 of 120

What is the role of CD40L in T cell activation?

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 2 of 120

Which immune system cell is the most abundant in the lamina propria?

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 3 of 120

What are PRRs and what do they recognize?

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 4 of 120

NADPH from HMP in RBCs used for?

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 5 of 120

Lipid exchange between the RBC membrane and the plasma occurs:

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 6 of 120

What is a serious adverse effect of belimumab?

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 7 of 120

The acceptable range for hemoglobin values on a control sample is 13 Â± 0.4 g/dL. A hemoglobin determination is performed five times in succession on the same control sample. The results are (in g/dL: 12, 12.3, 12, 12.2, and 12.1). These results are:

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 8 of 120

Which cells in lymph nodes engulf debris?

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 9 of 120

Which of the following structural defects constitute tetralogy of Fallot?

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 10 of 120

A nurse is planning care for a client who has pernicious anemia. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan?

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 11 of 120

Which of the following is NOT a lymphoid organ?

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 12 of 120

Collecting data from a client who has an exacerbation of herpes zoster- manifestations of the client's skin should the nurse expect to see?

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 13 of 120

A client is in the hospital and has received two doses of an angiotensin-converting enzyme for hypertension. When the nurse answers the client's call light, the client presents an appearance as shown below: What action by the nurse takes is most appropriate?

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 14 of 120

The nurse is teaching the parents of a 4-month-old infant about good feeding habits. The nurse emphasizes the importance of holding the baby during feeding and not letting the infant go to sleep with the bottle. Which disorder is associated with propped feedings and going to sleep with the bottle?

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 15 of 120

A child who has nephrotic syndrome is admitted to the pediatric unit. Which of the following should the nurse expect to find? (Select one that does not apply.)

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 16 of 120

A nurse is completing an assessment for a client who has a history of unstable angina. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 17 of 120

The following are antigen presenting cells EXCEPT:

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 18 of 120

Folic acid therapy can cause sickle cell anemia

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 19 of 120

Causes spurious decrease in MCV

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 20 of 120

Which clinical situation may increase the risk of blood transfusion reaction?

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 21 of 120

Client with platelet count of 58,000/mmÂ³. Best action?

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 22 of 120

Which complement pathway becomes activated by spontaneous hydrolysis of C3?

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 23 of 120

The complement system can be activated by

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 24 of 120

Which medication is used to inhibit renal reabsorption of urates?

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 25 of 120

Most but not all symptoms of anemia are similar in older and younger people. Which of the following symptoms is more likely to occur in older people with anemia than in younger people with anemia?

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 26 of 120

Which lymphatic structure is found in the mediastinum?

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 27 of 120

A school-age child with hemophilia falls on the playground and goes to the school nurse with superficial bleeding above the elbow. What is the most appropriate action by the nurse?

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 28 of 120

Polyomavirus causes tumors in 'nude mice' but not in normal mice, the BEST interpretation is that

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 29 of 120

Tissue rejection is due to the action of

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 30 of 120

A positive tuberculin skin test (a delayed hypersensitivity reaction) indicates that

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 31 of 120

An antibody directed against the idiotypic determinants of a human IgG antibody would react with

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 32 of 120

When completing the childâ€™s admission assessment, which of the following components of the abdominal assessment should the nurse avoid?

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 33 of 120

Your patient became ill 10 days ago with a viral disease. Laboratory examination reveals that the patient's antibodies against this virus have a high ratio of IgM to IgG. What is your conclusion?

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 34 of 120

What is the most likely diagnosis for this man? (50-year-old with breathlessness, bone pain, severe infections, hepatosplenomegaly, gum hypertrophy)

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 35 of 120

Which of the following is an antimalarial DMARD?

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 36 of 120

Main vector of visceral leishmaniasis in Asia?

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 37 of 120

All characters of lingual tonsil except

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 38 of 120

Early development of the immune system results in non-responsiveness to our own self proteins thereby abrogating the initiation of autoimmune disease. However, this is not always absolute and a secondary mechanism may be needed. This type of tolerance is called:

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 39 of 120

The client in end-stage of renal failure had undergone kidney transplant. Which of the following assessment findings indicate kidney transplant rejection?

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 40 of 120

Which of the following system's job is to protect our body against disease-causing microbes?

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 41 of 120

Which one of the following sequences is appropriate for testing a patient for antibody against the AIDS virus with the ELISA procedure?

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 42 of 120

When excessive bleeding occurs, which of the following causes blood pressure to fall?

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 43 of 120

Antibody molecules and receptor molecules are similar in that they both

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 44 of 120

A child with severe gastroenteritis is admitted to a semiprivate room on the pediatric unit. The charge nurse should place this client with which roommate?

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 45 of 120

The lymphocytes which can develop immunocompetence in the thymus is

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 46 of 120

Vertebrate eyes are Single-lens eyes with

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 47 of 120

Post-shift report. Which patient to assess first?

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 48 of 120

Examples of granulocytes include all of the following except:

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 49 of 120

Which antibody class is correctly matched with where it is found?

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 50 of 120

The primary function of lymphatic capillaries is to:

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 51 of 120

Which of the following statements correctly describes the exogenous pathway of antigen processing?

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 52 of 120

Which of the following does not occur during the lag period of the primary antibody response?

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 53 of 120

Which of the following is not an acute phase protein:

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 54 of 120

The nurse is reviewing the results of serum laboratory studies drawn on a client with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome who is receiving didanosine. The nurse interprets that the client may have the medication discontinued by the health care provider if which elevated result is noted?

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 55 of 120

32-year-old with sickle cell crisis. Which physician order will you implement first?

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 56 of 120

Which cells are key to immune memory?

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 57 of 120

Patient in LTC with CLL, Activity Intolerance. Which activity to delegate to nursing assistant?

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 58 of 120

An infant is receiving digoxin (Lanoxin) for congestive heart failure. The babyâ€™s apical heart rate is assessed at 80 beats/minute. What intervention should the nurse implement?

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 59 of 120

What is the primary characteristic of an autoimmune disease?

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 60 of 120

Which of the following antibody is an important host defense against encapsulated bacteria?

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 61 of 120

A pediatric nurse is working with an interdisciplinary team and parents to care for a 6-month-old client who has recently been diagnosed with severe combined immune deficiency (SCID). Which treatment is likely of most benefit to this client's type of primary immune deficiency disease (PIDD)?

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 62 of 120

Concerning the paracortex of lymph node, choose the correct Statement:

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 63 of 120

Systemic lupus erythematosus is:

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 64 of 120

Warfarin should be used with caution in the following:

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 65 of 120

Antimalarial drugs and high dose birth control will increase riboflavin.

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 66 of 120

The patient who underwent a bone biopsy yesterday calls the office thinking something is wrong. Which of the following would be cause for concern by the nurse? SATA:

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 67 of 120

A 43-year-old woman with fatigue, night sweats, itching, diffuse lymphadenopathy. Best next step?

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 68 of 120

A mother asks when toilet training is most appropriately initiated. What would be the nurseâ€™s best response?

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 69 of 120

Type II hypersensitivity is due to:

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 70 of 120

Which organ traps gut pathogens?

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 71 of 120

A 20-year-old man with bone pain, requests narcotics for sickle cell crisis. Feature suggesting alternative diagnosis?

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 72 of 120

What characterizes natural killer (NK) cells?

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 73 of 120

What is the consequence of lymphatic vessel blockage?

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 74 of 120

The spleen's role in immunity primarily involves:

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 75 of 120

A nurse is assessing a client who has right-sided heart failure. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 76 of 120

Cytotoxic T cells are called into action by the:

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 77 of 120

The nurse is caring for a school-age girl who has had a cardiac catheterization. The child tells the nurse that her bandage is 'too wet.' The nurse finds the bandage and bed soaked with blood. The most appropriate initial nursing action is which of the following?

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 78 of 120

Schistocytes seen in?

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 79 of 120

is largest, single intra-abdomin organ

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 80 of 120

A nurse is working with a client who was diagnosed with HIV several months earlier. This client will be considered to have AIDS when the CD4+ Tlymphocyte cell count drops below what threshold?

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 81 of 120

The nurse is administering packed red blood cells to a child with sickle cell disease (SCD). The nurse is monitoring for a transfusion reaction and knows it is most likely to occur during which time frame?

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 82 of 120

The part of an antigen that is recognized by an antibody or T cell receptor:

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 83 of 120

T cells that have a ÃŽÂ² T cell receptors:

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 84 of 120

Experiencing an acute exacerbation of rheumatoid arthritis- anticipate the clients joints will require which treatment?

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 85 of 120

Which cells are involved in humoral immunity?

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 86 of 120

Which of the following is both the standard treatment and also a potential cure for aplastic anemia?

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 87 of 120

Which cells are key to immune regulation?

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 88 of 120

Which DOES NOT provide long-term immunity?

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 89 of 120

The primary healthcare provider (PCHP) has told the client that their neutrophil count is low (neutropenia). The nurse is aware this means the patient is at risk for which of the following?

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 90 of 120

Which of the following immune cells/molecules are most effective at destroying intracellular pathogens?

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 91 of 120

What are the ingredients in a PTT?

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 92 of 120

Which one of the following is the BEST method of reducing the effect of graft-versus-host disease in a bone marrow recipient?

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 93 of 120

Lymph is filtered by the:

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 94 of 120

The ability of T-lymphocytes to recognize self from non-self antigens is developed in the

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 95 of 120

small medium sized lymphatic vessels has

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 96 of 120

The lymphatic system is a critical component of the immune system. Which of the following best describes its role in immunity?

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 97 of 120

Major immunoglobulin in human serum (80% of pool)?

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 98 of 120

A patient with rheumatic fever develops a sore throat... 7 days after initiation of penicillin therapy the patient develops a fever of 103Â°F, a generalized rash, and proteinuria. This MOST probably resulted from

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 99 of 120

Tested positive for an allergy to dust about how to reduce her exposure to the allergen- determine her understanding of how to reduce her exposure?

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 100 of 120

A 60-year-old man with numbness, wide gait, prior gastrectomy, hypersegmented neutrophils on smear. Most likely cause?

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 101 of 120

Vaccination is best described as prevention of severe disease by:

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 102 of 120

Which protein complex enhances phagocytosis in innate immunity?

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 103 of 120

Absolute lymphocytosis without lymphadenopathy without hepatosplenomegaly, anemia, or thrombocytopenia is what stage in CLL prognosis Scoring-Rai Staging System?

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 104 of 120

Which of the following helps activate our nonspecific (innate) defense system?

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 105 of 120

A measure of the concentration of hemoglobin in a given volume of packed red blood cells is represented by:

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 106 of 120

A client with disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) is experiencing joint pain. Which nursing intervention is appropriate for this client?

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 107 of 120

Another name for platelets is:

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 108 of 120

Regarding the proportion of circulating lymphocytes

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 109 of 120

In an autoimmune disease, the immune response is directed toward

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 110 of 120

Which lymphatic area is larger in a child than an adult?

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 111 of 120

A client presents at the primary health care provider's office with complaints of a ring-like rash on his upper leg. Which question should the nurse ask first?

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 112 of 120

A client has come into contact with HIV. As a result, HIV glycoproteins have fused with the client's CD4+ T-cell membranes. This process characterizes what phase in the HIV life cycle?

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 113 of 120

Normal adult Hb A contains which polypeptide chains?

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 114 of 120

Which of the following would correlate with an elevated ESR value?

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 115 of 120

Which of the following actually kills invading microbes?

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 116 of 120

A 22-year-old man with fever, hypotension during platelet transfusion. Pathogenesis?

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 117 of 120

Which of the following would be an appropriate nursing diagnosis for a child who is receiving chemotherapy?

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 118 of 120

In setting up a complement fixation test for antibody, the reactants should be added in what sequence?

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 119 of 120

A child is diagnosed with thrombocytopenia secondary to chemotherapy treatments. Which action by the nurse is not appropriate?

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ATI LPN · Immune System Questions

Question 120 of 120

40-year-old with palpebral edema, lymphadenopathy, megaesophagus. Vector?

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