The patient has a thoracic spinal cord lesion and incontinence that occurs equally during the day and night. What type of incontinence is this patient experiencing?
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Question 2 of 59
An accessory glandular structure for the male genital organs is the:
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Question 3 of 59
The kidney does all of the following when the pH of the extracellular fluid drops, EXCEPT:
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Question 4 of 59
A patient has had three pregnancies and two live births. The nurse would record this information as gravida _____, para _____, AB _____
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Question 5 of 59
The most frequent side effect of oral ampicillin is : *
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Question 6 of 59
Which of the following anti-HIV regimen that is generally reserved for advanced cases of AIDS or for repeated treatment failures?:
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Question 7 of 59
A 35 year old man heroin addict on methadone maintenance therapy for the last one year, is positive for TB on Chest x-ray. He was started on standard quadri anti-TB drug. He is rushed to ER complaining of withdrawal symptoms. Which of the following anti-TB drugs is likely to cause this patient’s withdrawal reaction?
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Question 8 of 59
Branches of the abdominal aorta that supply the kidneys are called _________.
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Question 9 of 59
Clavulanic acid is combined with amoxicillin because:
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Question 10 of 59
A patient has low cardiac output due to poor cardiac function. He is eclematous. Which one of the following should be avoided because it can aggravate cardiac dysfunctions?
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Question 11 of 59
A nurse is caring for a patient with impaired renal which the nurse should monitor the patient?
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Question 12 of 59
During a physical examination, the nurse finds that a male patient’s foreskin is fixed and tight and will not retract over the glans. The nurse recognizes that this condition is:
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Question 13 of 59
How is an intravenous pyelogram performed?
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Question 14 of 59
Intravenous furosemide is an alternative potent diuretic to Mannitol in the * treatment of the following condition:
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Question 15 of 59
Which of the following diuretics than can cause gynecomastia, hirsutism and menstrual disturbances as adverse reactions?
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Question 16 of 59
A patient with HIV-AIDS being treated with combined antiviral drugs and immunosuppressive agents, develops an opportunistic infection caused by Pneumocystis carinii. Which of the following drugs most likely be used in the treatment of pulmonary infection caused by P. carinii?
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Question 17 of 59
The basic function of the renal system includes filtration, secretion, reabsorption, and excretion. Which of the following substances is secreted by the nephrons and can be found in the filtrate that is eventually excreted?
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Question 18 of 59
What causes the gastrointestinal (GI) manifestation of stomatitis in the patient with CKD?
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Question 19 of 59
Mrs. T. also complains of hoarseness, which results from
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Question 20 of 59
What is the upper expanded region of the ureter called?
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Question 21 of 59
Which of the following viruses is most susceptible to acyclovir?:
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Question 22 of 59
A 75 year old man is suffering from benign prostatic hypertrophy and is being * treated with terazosin. Which of the following adverse reaction would be expected taking this drug?
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Question 23 of 59
Which is not a relatively common finding in ESRF patients?
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Question 24 of 59
What is the most appropriate response regarding the use of salt substitute for Susan on a salt-restricted diet?
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Question 25 of 59
A 35 year old man presents to the ER with severe headache. After lab workup, patient is diagnosed to have increased intracranial pressure. Which diuretic would work best to reduce this pressure?
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Question 26 of 59
Cloxacillin is indicated in infections caused by the following organism(s):
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Question 27 of 59
When the nurse is performing a genital examination on a male patient, the patient has an erection. The nurses most appropriate action or response is to:
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Question 28 of 59
During a speculum inspection of the vagina, the nurse would expect to see what at the end of the vaginal canal?
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Question 29 of 59
The nurse is caring for a patient scheduled for renal should the nurse include?
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Question 30 of 59
Desmopressin reduces urine volume in which of the following condition? *
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Question 31 of 59
The nurse is describing how to perform a testicular self-examination to a patient. Which statement is most appropriate?
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Question 32 of 59
A 28 year old male patient present with a painless sore in his penis and blood * test confirms Treponema pallidum. Which of the following agent is the treatment of choice that can be given as a single dose?
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Question 33 of 59
A 22-year-old woman with a history of chronic pelvic pain is being examined. The nurse suspects endometriosis. Which of the following is the most common symptom of endometriosis?
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Question 34 of 59
A 2-year-old boy has been diagnosed with physiologic cryptorchidism. Considering this diagnosis, during assessment the nurse will most likely observe:
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Question 35 of 59
When the nurse is interviewing a preadolescent girl, which opening question would be least threatening?
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Question 36 of 59
During an examination, the nurse notices that a male patient has a red, round, superficial ulcer with a yellowish serous discharge on his penis. On palpation, the nurse finds a nontender base that feels like a small button between the thumb and fingers. At this point the nurse suspects that this patient has:
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Question 37 of 59
The following topical antifungal drugs include all EXCEPT: *
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Question 38 of 59
The nurse is palpating a female patient's adnexa. The findings include a firm, smooth uterine wall; the ovaries are palpable and feel smooth and firm. The fallopian tube is firm and pulsating. The nurse's most appropriate course of action would be to:
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Question 39 of 59
This is Mr. Taylor’s first postoperative day. The urinary bladder drainage has become darker in color. Your initial action would be to
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Question 40 of 59
A 33-year-old woman comes to the clinic with a history of abnormal vaginal bleeding and pelvic pain. The nurse suspects that she might have fibroids. Which of the following would the nurse expect to find upon examination?
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Question 41 of 59
A physician is caring for a patient with a urinary tract infection. The physician would expect the plan of care to include:
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Question 42 of 59
Which antibiotic is primarily bacteriostatic but becomes bactericidal at higher concentrations?:
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Question 43 of 59
Which of the following best describes the mechanism of action of alprostadil?
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Question 44 of 59
The physician documented that the patient has urinary retention. How should the nurse explain this when the nursing student asks what it is?
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Question 45 of 59
Which of the following drug adverse reactions precludes a patient from being given the same drug in the future?
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Question 46 of 59
The nurse plans care for the patient with APSGN based on what knowledge?
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Question 47 of 59
Number the following physiologic occurrences in the order they occur in the formation of urine.
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Question 48 of 59
Glomerular filtrate is produced as a result of
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Question 49 of 59
While managing a client after a medical or surgical procedure for bladder stones, when should the nurse notify the physician?
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Question 50 of 59
For which patient with incontinence would a bladder-training program be an appropriate intervention?
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Question 51 of 59
Which of the following activities is not related to kidney function?
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Question 52 of 59
Which of the following drug which directly inhibits HIV-reverse transcriptase * without the need for intracellular activation by phosphorylation:
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Question 53 of 59
The antiviral action of amantadine is exerted through: *
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Question 54 of 59
A woman has just been diagnosed with HPV or genital warts. The nurse should counsel her to receive regular examinations because this virus makes her at a higher risk for _______ cancer.
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Question 55 of 59
Which statement best describes Zidovudine: *
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Question 56 of 59
Clavulanic acid is combined with amoxicillin because: *
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Question 57 of 59
The following drug is used for oral treatment of trichomonas vaginitis:
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Question 58 of 59
What is the most common cause of acute pyelonephritis resulting from an ascending infection from the lower urinary tract?
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Question 59 of 59
A patient was treated with digoxin and he develop signs and symptoms of * digoxin toxicity caused by furosemide therapy. What did the diuretic most likely do to precipitate the digoxin toxicityy?
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