ATI RN · Multiple Choice Questions Endocrine System
Question 1 of 106
Being lipid soluble, steroids can do all the following EXCEPT:
Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.
Rationale
Did you know the question?
ATI RN · Multiple Choice Questions Endocrine System
Question 2 of 106
Target cells for steroid hormones contain receptor proteins in their:
Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.
Rationale
Did you know the question?
ATI RN · Multiple Choice Questions Endocrine System
Question 3 of 106
The main mineralocorticoid produced by the adrenal cortex is _____.
Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.
Rationale
Did you know the question?
ATI RN · Multiple Choice Questions Endocrine System
Question 4 of 106
Which of the following inhibits the secretion of growth hormone by the anterior pituitary?
Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.
Rationale
Did you know the question?
ATI RN · Multiple Choice Questions Endocrine System
Question 5 of 106
A client's blood test reveals elevated levels of prolactin and thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH). In discussing these results with the client, the nurse should explain that both of these substances:
Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.
Rationale
Did you know the question?
ATI RN · Multiple Choice Questions Endocrine System
Question 6 of 106
The hypothalamus secretes releasing and inhibiting hormones that regulate the production and secretion of hormones from the:
Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.
Rationale
Did you know the question?
ATI RN · Multiple Choice Questions Endocrine System
Question 7 of 106
Chief cells secrete:
Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.
Rationale
Did you know the question?
ATI RN · Multiple Choice Questions Endocrine System
Question 8 of 106
with regard to Ca metabolism
Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.
Rationale
Did you know the question?
ATI RN · Multiple Choice Questions Endocrine System
Question 9 of 106
The “melting of flesh into urine,†an old-timey name, is most descriptive of untreated:
Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.
Rationale
Did you know the question?
ATI RN · Multiple Choice Questions Endocrine System
Question 10 of 106
What is the most critical need for the child with newly diagnosed cretinism?
Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.
Rationale
Did you know the question?
ATI RN · Multiple Choice Questions Endocrine System
Question 11 of 106
In its action in cells, aldosterone
Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.
Rationale
Did you know the question?
ATI RN · Multiple Choice Questions Endocrine System
Question 12 of 106
Which of the following conditions could potentially result from hyposecretion of a hormone released by the portion of the marked gland in the diagram?
Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.
Rationale
Did you know the question?
ATI RN · Multiple Choice Questions Endocrine System
Question 13 of 106
What gland requires iodine in order to produce its hormones?
Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.
Rationale
Did you know the question?
ATI RN · Multiple Choice Questions Endocrine System
Question 14 of 106
Which of the following statements regarding pituitary hormones is FALSE?
Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.
Rationale
Did you know the question?
ATI RN · Multiple Choice Questions Endocrine System
Question 15 of 106
The following effects of thyroid hormone include all of the following except
Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.
Rationale
Did you know the question?
ATI RN · Multiple Choice Questions Endocrine System
Question 16 of 106
Muscarinic receptors can be stimulated by the following drugs EXCEPT:
Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.
Rationale
Did you know the question?
ATI RN · Multiple Choice Questions Endocrine System
Question 17 of 106
Which part of pancreas lies near the hilum of the spleen?
Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.
Rationale
Did you know the question?
ATI RN · Multiple Choice Questions Endocrine System
Question 18 of 106
Difference between endocrine and exocrine glands is that
Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.
Rationale
Did you know the question?
ATI RN · Multiple Choice Questions Endocrine System
Question 19 of 106
The walls of the atria produce which hormone?
Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.
Rationale
Did you know the question?
ATI RN · Multiple Choice Questions Endocrine System
Question 20 of 106
Hypocalcemic tetany:
Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.
Rationale
Did you know the question?
ATI RN · Multiple Choice Questions Endocrine System
Question 21 of 106
You are precepting a nurse who has recently graduated and passed the NCLEX examination. The new nurse has been on the unit for only 2 days. Which patient should you assign to the new nurse?
Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.
Rationale
Did you know the question?
ATI RN · Multiple Choice Questions Endocrine System
Question 22 of 106
Verapamil is a drug used for treating hypertension. It should be used with caution with other drugs that can depress heart rate or contractility. Which drug, if given with verapamil, might therefore cause the greatest risk of depressing heart rate, contractile force, or impulse conduction?
Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.
Rationale
Did you know the question?
ATI RN · Multiple Choice Questions Endocrine System
Question 23 of 106
ADH ________.
Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.
Rationale
Did you know the question?
ATI RN · Multiple Choice Questions Endocrine System
Question 24 of 106
Which of the following drugs is a direct stimulant of β1 and β2 adrenoceptors:
Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.
Rationale
Did you know the question?
ATI RN · Multiple Choice Questions Endocrine System
Question 25 of 106
The nurse has identified the nursing diagnosis of fatigue for a patient who is hypothyroid. What should the nurse do while caring for this patient?
Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.
Rationale
Did you know the question?
ATI RN · Multiple Choice Questions Endocrine System
Question 26 of 106
Which of the following symptoms of diabetes mellitus is correctly matched to its description?
Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.
Rationale
Did you know the question?
ATI RN · Multiple Choice Questions Endocrine System
Question 27 of 106
The pancreas
Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.
Rationale
Did you know the question?
ATI RN · Multiple Choice Questions Endocrine System
Question 28 of 106
You are providing patient teaching for 46-year-old Anthony about his new medication levothyroxine. Treatment for hypothyroidism includes:
Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.
Rationale
Did you know the question?
ATI RN · Multiple Choice Questions Endocrine System
Question 29 of 106
Elderly people are more likely to develop type 2 diabetes due to the decline in production.
Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.
Rationale
Did you know the question?
ATI RN · Multiple Choice Questions Endocrine System
Question 30 of 106
The growth hormone produced by the pituitary gland is known as
Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.
Rationale
Did you know the question?
ATI RN · Multiple Choice Questions Endocrine System
Question 31 of 106
A 59-year-old man complains of nocturia, urinary frequency, and an inability to urinate forcefully and empty his bladder. Following a complete workup, he was diagnosed with benign prostatic hypertrophy (BPH). We start daily therapy with tamsulosin. Which of the following is the most likely side effect the patient may experience from the tamsulosin, and about which he should be forewarned?
Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.
Rationale
Did you know the question?
ATI RN · Multiple Choice Questions Endocrine System
Question 32 of 106
Calcitonin is a hormone of which of following:
Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.
Rationale
Did you know the question?
ATI RN · Multiple Choice Questions Endocrine System
Question 33 of 106
A patient presents with tiredness, weakness, anorexia, apathy, abdominal pain, hyperpigmentation and postural hypertension. Upon infection he appears to be in cardiogenic shock and his blood volume is depleted. His sodium levels are low, potassium levels are high. Which of the following would also be elevated?
Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.
Rationale
Did you know the question?
ATI RN · Multiple Choice Questions Endocrine System
Question 34 of 106
The release of oxytocin is controlled by feedback.
Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.
Rationale
Did you know the question?
ATI RN · Multiple Choice Questions Endocrine System
Question 35 of 106
Cortisol is produced by the:
Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.
Rationale
Did you know the question?
ATI RN · Multiple Choice Questions Endocrine System
Question 36 of 106
Which of the following endocrine disorders is the individual shown in this picture suffering from?
Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.
Rationale
Did you know the question?
ATI RN · Multiple Choice Questions Endocrine System
Question 37 of 106
Cushing's disease is a disorder caused by
Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.
Rationale
Did you know the question?
ATI RN · Multiple Choice Questions Endocrine System
Question 38 of 106
All the following adverse effects can be produced by beta-blockers EXCEPT:
Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.
Rationale
Did you know the question?
ATI RN · Multiple Choice Questions Endocrine System
Question 39 of 106
Melatonin is secreted by which gland?
Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.
Rationale
Did you know the question?
ATI RN · Multiple Choice Questions Endocrine System
Question 40 of 106
Which hormone is involved in the regulation of calcium levels in the blood?
Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.
Rationale
Did you know the question?
ATI RN · Multiple Choice Questions Endocrine System
Question 41 of 106
What happens during Simmond's disease?
Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.
Rationale
Did you know the question?
ATI RN · Multiple Choice Questions Endocrine System
Question 42 of 106
ACTH ________.
Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.
Rationale
Did you know the question?
ATI RN · Multiple Choice Questions Endocrine System
Question 43 of 106
Which gland controls basal metabolic rate (BMR)?
Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.
Rationale
Did you know the question?
ATI RN · Multiple Choice Questions Endocrine System
Question 44 of 106
Hormones help balance the body's reactions differently than nerve impulses in that:
Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.
Rationale
Did you know the question?
ATI RN · Multiple Choice Questions Endocrine System
Question 45 of 106
What is the density of the block and does it float or sink in the liquid?
Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.
Rationale
Did you know the question?
ATI RN · Multiple Choice Questions Endocrine System
Question 46 of 106
When it becomes necessary to enlist the fight-or-flight response, a hormone that is released during the alarm phase of the general adaptation syndrome is ________.
Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.
Rationale
Did you know the question?
ATI RN · Multiple Choice Questions Endocrine System
Question 47 of 106
Which of the following hormones contributes to the regulation of the body's fluid and electrolyte balance?
Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.
Rationale
Did you know the question?
ATI RN · Multiple Choice Questions Endocrine System
Question 48 of 106
Which of the following is part of the anterior pituitary?
Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.
Rationale
Did you know the question?
ATI RN · Multiple Choice Questions Endocrine System
Question 49 of 106
Which of the labeled endocrine glands secretes hormones that regulate the basal metabolic rate (BMR)?
Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.
Rationale
Did you know the question?
ATI RN · Multiple Choice Questions Endocrine System
Question 50 of 106
Which of the following is NOT true of parathyroid hormone action?
Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.
Rationale
Did you know the question?
ATI RN · Multiple Choice Questions Endocrine System
Question 51 of 106
The relatively constant internal environment of the body is maintained by _______.
Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.
Rationale
Did you know the question?
ATI RN · Multiple Choice Questions Endocrine System
Question 52 of 106
Muscarinic agonist used for atonic bowel or bladder:
Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.
Rationale
Did you know the question?
ATI RN · Multiple Choice Questions Endocrine System
Question 53 of 106
Most hormones travel from the gland where they were produced to the tissues and cells which they act upon:
Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.
Rationale
Did you know the question?
ATI RN · Multiple Choice Questions Endocrine System
Question 54 of 106
Endocrine glands release hormones:
Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.
Rationale
Did you know the question?
ATI RN · Multiple Choice Questions Endocrine System
Question 55 of 106
Complete the following sentence: Hormones are chemical messengers that…
Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.
Rationale
Did you know the question?
ATI RN · Multiple Choice Questions Endocrine System
Question 56 of 106
T3, T4, and calcitonin are:
Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.
Rationale
Did you know the question?
ATI RN · Multiple Choice Questions Endocrine System
Question 57 of 106
What is the formula of aluminium sulfate?
Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.
Rationale
Did you know the question?
ATI RN · Multiple Choice Questions Endocrine System
Question 58 of 106
Propranolol produces all of the following actions EXCEPT:
Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.
Rationale
Did you know the question?
ATI RN · Multiple Choice Questions Endocrine System
Question 59 of 106
Identify an endocrine gland within the brain.
Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.
Rationale
Did you know the question?
ATI RN · Multiple Choice Questions Endocrine System
Question 60 of 106
Chemical signals that affect the behavior of other glands and tissues are _____.
Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.
Rationale
Did you know the question?
ATI RN · Multiple Choice Questions Endocrine System
Question 61 of 106
The following sympathomimetic drug is a catecholamine:
Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.
Rationale
Did you know the question?
ATI RN · Multiple Choice Questions Endocrine System
Question 62 of 106
Which hormone regulates carbohydrate, protein and fat metabolism in the body and iodine is essential for the synthesis of it?
Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.
Rationale
Did you know the question?
ATI RN · Multiple Choice Questions Endocrine System
Question 63 of 106
Lispro insulin (Humalog) with NPH insulin is ordered for a patient with newly diagnosed type 1 diabetes. The nurse knows that when lispro insulin is used, when should it be administered?
Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.
Rationale
Did you know the question?
ATI RN · Multiple Choice Questions Endocrine System
Question 64 of 106
Which of these hormones is made by the posterior pituitary?
Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.
Rationale
Did you know the question?
ATI RN · Multiple Choice Questions Endocrine System
Question 65 of 106
Mr. Johnson received his first dose of Lente insulin at 7:30 A.M. When should he be observed for signs of hypoglycemia?
Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.
Rationale
Did you know the question?
ATI RN · Multiple Choice Questions Endocrine System
Question 66 of 106
The anterior pituitary develops from which of the following germ layers during embryonic development?
Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.
Rationale
Did you know the question?
ATI RN · Multiple Choice Questions Endocrine System
Question 67 of 106
The chemical break down of starch begins in?
Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.
Rationale
Did you know the question?
ATI RN · Multiple Choice Questions Endocrine System
Question 68 of 106
Which of the following statements does NOT describe a step in the synthesis and secretion of T3 and T4?
Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.
Rationale
Did you know the question?
ATI RN · Multiple Choice Questions Endocrine System
Question 69 of 106
A client with diabetes mellitus asks the nurse how insulin injections help to control this disease. The nurse's best response is that the hormone insulin acts to lower blood glucose by:
Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.
Rationale
Did you know the question?
ATI RN · Multiple Choice Questions Endocrine System
Question 70 of 106
Water-soluble hormones exhibit the shortest __________.
Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.
Rationale
Did you know the question?
ATI RN · Multiple Choice Questions Endocrine System
Question 71 of 106
Which one of the following hormones is secreted by neurones?
Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.
Rationale
Did you know the question?
ATI RN · Multiple Choice Questions Endocrine System
Question 72 of 106
A nurse is teaching a client regarding a hormone that is released by beta islet cells in the pancreas. Which hormone is it?
Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.
Rationale
Did you know the question?
ATI RN · Multiple Choice Questions Endocrine System
Question 73 of 106
The nurse should observe the patient for symptoms of ketoacidosis when
Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.
Rationale
Did you know the question?
ATI RN · Multiple Choice Questions Endocrine System
Question 74 of 106
The chemical classification of hormones does NOT include __________.
Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.
Rationale
Did you know the question?
ATI RN · Multiple Choice Questions Endocrine System
Question 75 of 106
For the patient with hyperthyroidism, what intervention should you delegate to the experienced certified nursing assistant?
Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.
Rationale
Did you know the question?
ATI RN · Multiple Choice Questions Endocrine System
Question 76 of 106
Mrs. A. is scheduled for a unilateral adrenalectomy. Her postoperative course is uneventful. Which discharge goal is most realistic for Mrs. A.?
Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.
Rationale
Did you know the question?
ATI RN · Multiple Choice Questions Endocrine System
Question 77 of 106
The hormone melatonin which regulates sleep is secreted by which gland?
Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.
Rationale
Did you know the question?
ATI RN · Multiple Choice Questions Endocrine System
Question 78 of 106
This Hormone is Not Secreted by Hypothalamus
Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.
Rationale
Did you know the question?
ATI RN · Multiple Choice Questions Endocrine System
Question 79 of 106
In the pancreas, which are the cells that secrete insulin, decrease the blood levels of glucose.
Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.
Rationale
Did you know the question?
ATI RN · Multiple Choice Questions Endocrine System
Question 80 of 106
A patient with SIADH is treated with water restriction. What does the patient experience when the nurse determines that treatment has been effective?
Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.
Rationale
Did you know the question?
ATI RN · Multiple Choice Questions Endocrine System
Question 81 of 106
Which is TRUE?
Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.
Rationale
Did you know the question?
ATI RN · Multiple Choice Questions Endocrine System
Question 82 of 106
Which of the following statements is true?
Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.
Rationale
Did you know the question?
ATI RN · Multiple Choice Questions Endocrine System
Question 83 of 106
Which of the following hormones is secreted through the pars nervosa of the pituitary?
Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.
Rationale
Did you know the question?
ATI RN · Multiple Choice Questions Endocrine System
Question 84 of 106
Which of the following cell types is NOT found in the pancreas?
Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.
Rationale
Did you know the question?
ATI RN · Multiple Choice Questions Endocrine System
Question 85 of 106
The adrenal cortex:
Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.
Rationale
Did you know the question?
ATI RN · Multiple Choice Questions Endocrine System
Question 86 of 106
Priority Decision: What is the priority nursing intervention during the management of the patient with pheochromocytoma?
Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.
Rationale
Did you know the question?
ATI RN · Multiple Choice Questions Endocrine System
Question 87 of 106
Which of the following is true of female sex hormones?
Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.
Rationale
Did you know the question?
ATI RN · Multiple Choice Questions Endocrine System
Question 88 of 106
What is the origin of accessory pancreatic duct?
Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.
Rationale
Did you know the question?
ATI RN · Multiple Choice Questions Endocrine System
Question 89 of 106
The secretion of this gland enhances a sympathetic response.
Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.
Rationale
Did you know the question?
ATI RN · Multiple Choice Questions Endocrine System
Question 90 of 106
Which of the following is most responsive to treatment with thyroxine?
Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.
Rationale
Did you know the question?
ATI RN · Multiple Choice Questions Endocrine System
Question 91 of 106
What hormone stimulates testosterone secretion?
Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.
Rationale
Did you know the question?
ATI RN · Multiple Choice Questions Endocrine System
Question 92 of 106
Which is a water soluble vitamin?
Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.
Rationale
Did you know the question?
ATI RN · Multiple Choice Questions Endocrine System
Question 93 of 106
A nurse teaches an older woman who has a decreased production of estrogen. Which statement would the nurse include in this client's teaching to decrease injury?
Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.
Rationale
Did you know the question?
ATI RN · Multiple Choice Questions Endocrine System
Question 94 of 106
All of the following are effects of chronic tobacco smoking EXCEPT:
Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.
Rationale
Did you know the question?
ATI RN · Multiple Choice Questions Endocrine System
Question 95 of 106
Which of the following is an anterior pituitary hormone?
Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.
Rationale
Did you know the question?
ATI RN · Multiple Choice Questions Endocrine System
Question 96 of 106
With respect to the thyroid gland which is false
Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.
Rationale
Did you know the question?
ATI RN · Multiple Choice Questions Endocrine System
Question 97 of 106
The mineralocorticoids produced by the adrenal glands are produced within the?
Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.
Rationale
Did you know the question?
ATI RN · Multiple Choice Questions Endocrine System
Question 98 of 106
Carbohydrate absorption:
Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.
Rationale
Did you know the question?
ATI RN · Multiple Choice Questions Endocrine System
Question 99 of 106
The chemicals of the endocrine system typically travel to their target cells by way of the
Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.
Rationale
Did you know the question?
ATI RN · Multiple Choice Questions Endocrine System
Question 100 of 106
Which of the following structures connects the hypothalamus and the adenohypophysis?
Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.
Rationale
Did you know the question?
ATI RN · Multiple Choice Questions Endocrine System
Question 101 of 106
Regarding insulin
Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.
Rationale
Did you know the question?
ATI RN · Multiple Choice Questions Endocrine System
Question 102 of 106
One of the two hormones made by the pituitary that help regulate reproductive cells is luteinizing hormone. The other hormone is _______.
Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.
Rationale
Did you know the question?
ATI RN · Multiple Choice Questions Endocrine System
Question 103 of 106
Which row shows active transport?
Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.
Rationale
Did you know the question?
ATI RN · Multiple Choice Questions Endocrine System
Question 104 of 106
Which of the following anterior pituitary hormones stimulates the adrenal cortex to secrete cortisol?
Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.
Rationale
Did you know the question?
ATI RN · Multiple Choice Questions Endocrine System
Question 105 of 106
To ensure accurate results of a fasting blood glucose analysis, the nurse instructs the patient to fast for at least how long?
Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.
Rationale
Did you know the question?
ATI RN · Multiple Choice Questions Endocrine System
Question 106 of 106
How is hormone secretion regulated?
Select an option. Use Strike to cross one out.
Rationale
Did you know the question?
End of free preview
You have finished the first five questions. Sign in to continue this set and save your progress.
