Which condition is associated with increased susceptibility to bacterial infections due to complement deficiencies?
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Question 2 of 79
Ribosomes associated with cells or organelles have a certain size, which is expressed in Svedberg units. Which associations are incorrect?
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Question 3 of 79
A patient was given an IM injection of penicillin in the gluteus maximus and developed dyspnea and weakness within minutes following the injection. Which additional assessment findings indicate that the patient is having an anaphylactoid reaction (select all that apply)?
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Question 4 of 79
Developing T cells in the thymus can express
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Question 5 of 79
What lineage do natural killer (NK) cells belong to?
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Question 6 of 79
A protein-protein interaction domain present both in TLR-4 and MyD88 is:
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Question 7 of 79
A client with AIDS is experiencing bouts of diarrhea,anorexia,nausea and vomiting. Cryptosporidiosis is diagnosed and the nurse goes to hang the first antibiotic. Which type of macrolide antibiotic is the nurse going to hang?
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Question 8 of 79
Which represents a correct grouping with respect to the target of an immune response, immune response strength, and resulting health status?
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Question 9 of 79
Which of the following is NOT a property of CD8+ T cells?
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Question 10 of 79
A nurse is taking care of a client with cancer and is teaching about the types of drugs that promote the natural production of blood cells in people whose own hematopoietic functions have become compromised. What class of drugs are these?
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Question 11 of 79
Where and into what do activated B lymphocytes differentiate?
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Question 12 of 79
Which condition is an example of Type IV hypersensitivity?
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Question 13 of 79
A patient is scheduled to have a tunneled catheter placed for administration of chemotherapy for breast cancer. When preparing the patient for the catheter insertion, what does the nurse explain about this method of chemotherapy administration?
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Question 14 of 79
Which of the following is NOT true. Passive immunization:
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Question 15 of 79
Which of the following statements about the functions of Ig is NOT correct
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Question 16 of 79
What is the mechanism of tissue damage in Type II hypersensitivity?
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Question 17 of 79
What percent of clients with chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS) will experience hypotension during a tilt table test,which can eventually be diagnostic for these clients?
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Question 18 of 79
All of the following are true about antibodies, EXCEPT which one?
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Question 19 of 79
The physician is having difficulty finding the appropriate dose for the patient taking warfarin (Coumadin). What can the nurse suggest that may solve this problem?
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Question 20 of 79
The rearrangement of gene segments that occurs randomly in B cell receptor genes and T cell receptor genes:
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Question 21 of 79
Which antibody isotype is involved in allergic reactions?
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Question 22 of 79
Indicate the incorrect statement. Chronic granulomatous disease is
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Question 23 of 79
Which of the following is not an outcome of phagocytosis in macrophages
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Question 24 of 79
Which cells play a central role in Type I hypersensitivity reactions?
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Question 25 of 79
Determine the following diseases that are not thought to be an autoimmune disease.
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Question 26 of 79
What could happen to the woman's serum osmolality as a result of this meal?
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Question 27 of 79
Cancer cells go through stages of development. What accurately describes the stage of promotion (select all that apply)?
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Question 28 of 79
Which scientist is credited with identifying Toll-like receptors (TLRs) in innate immunity?
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Question 29 of 79
Which of the following is NOT a random event
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Question 30 of 79
An 80-year-old man falls and suffers a compound fracture of the femur. Which immediate action is most appropriate?
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Question 31 of 79
The annotation C refers to which DNA component?
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Question 32 of 79
Elaborating on Jenner's observations, who is considered to have created the first "attenuated" vaccine
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Question 33 of 79
Which of the following molecules can function both as complement initiators and as opsonins?
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Question 34 of 79
Which immune system function is most relevant to cancer?
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Question 35 of 79
Which of the following is a molecule that inhibits T cell activation, is highly expressed in Tregs and is used in a recombinant (synthetic) form to treat some autoimmune diseases?
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Question 36 of 79
Your patient with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is taking prednisone (Deltasone) and naproxen (Alleve) to reduce inflammation and joint pain. Which of these symptoms is the strongest indicator that a change in therapy may be necessary?
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Question 37 of 79
The activation of naïve T cells takes place in:
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Question 38 of 79
What is not true about Salmonella thyphimurium?
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Question 39 of 79
Which of the following best describes granuloma formation?
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Question 40 of 79
Which of the following early contributors to the development of immunology is paired up properly with his or her accomplishment?
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Question 41 of 79
Alumn is an adjuvant that triggers
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Question 42 of 79
Physical traits expressed by an individual is the definition for which term?
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Question 43 of 79
The nurse is administering medications to a patient. Which medications should the nurse understand is being given to suppress C-reactive protein levels?
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Question 44 of 79
The joints most commonly involved with rheumatoid arthritis include:
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Question 45 of 79
The nurse is reviewing the immune system with a patient newly diagnosed with an autoimmune disorder. What should the nurse explain as the purpose of antibodies?
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Question 46 of 79
During the course of an immune response to a given antigen, affinity maturation results in survival of:
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Question 47 of 79
Which of the following is not a Covid-19 vaccine?
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Question 48 of 79
A small molecule that combines with a specific allosteric protein so that both prevent RNA polymerase activity is called a(n):
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Question 49 of 79
The oxidation-reduction pairs X/XHâ‚‚ and Y/YHâ‚‚ have reduction potentials of -50 and +75 millivolts, respectively. This means that electrons would most likely be removed from ______ to reduce ______.
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Question 50 of 79
A nurse has educated a client on an epinephrine autoinjector. What statement by the client indicates additional instruction is needed?
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Question 51 of 79
What are the most common immunosuppressive agents used to prevent rejection of transplanted organs?
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Question 52 of 79
Which nutrients aid in capillary synthesis and collagen production by the fibroblasts in wound healing?
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Question 53 of 79
What type of antibodies predominate in the secondary immune response?
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Question 54 of 79
What is the medical term for an abnormal increase in white blood cells?
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Question 55 of 79
How do NK cells kill target cells?
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Question 56 of 79
Which cellular structure is involved in digesting engulfed pathogens during phagocytosis?
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Question 57 of 79
What distinguishes adaptive immunity from innate immunity?
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Question 58 of 79
The class of an immunoglobulin
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Question 59 of 79
Macrophages differentiate
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Question 60 of 79
A patient with chronic kidney disease has hyperphosphatemia. What is a commonly associated electrolyte imbalance?
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Question 61 of 79
Which scientist proposed the concept of clonal selection?
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Question 62 of 79
After teaching a patient with HIV infection about using antiretroviral drugs, the nurse recognizes that further teaching is needed when the patient says
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Question 63 of 79
What triggers the activation of lymphocytes in adaptive immunity?
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Question 64 of 79
As the hospital employee health nurse,you are completing a health history for a newly hired nursing assistant. Which information given by the new employee most indicates the need for further nursing action prior to orienting the nursing assistant to patient care?
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Question 65 of 79
Auxin hormones act as
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Question 66 of 79
Select the correct number of statements that are true.
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Question 67 of 79
An essential cofactor for restriction endonuclease enzyme activity is
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Question 68 of 79
Acquired immunity is a result of previous exposure
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Question 69 of 79
A hybridoma:
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Question 70 of 79
Priority Decision: While caring for a patient who is at the nadir of chemotherapy, the nurse establishes the highest priority for nursing actions related to
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Question 71 of 79
VDJ gene rearrangement takes place in
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Question 72 of 79
Which of the following best illustrates selective genetic pressure in immune adaptation?
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Question 73 of 79
What is a primary reason that the normal immune response fails to contain the HIV infection?
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Question 74 of 79
The human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)
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Question 75 of 79
What type of diseases does the immune system primarily defend against?
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Question 76 of 79
The nurse uses many precautions during IV administration of vesicant chemotherapeutic agents, primarily to prevent
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Question 77 of 79
The Fc regions of antibodies play a role in which of the following antibody effector functions:
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Question 78 of 79
Monoclonal antibodies can be used to:
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Question 79 of 79
The recirculation of naïve lymphocytes follows which sequential order?
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