Immune System Quiz Quizlet

ATI RN · Immune System Quiz Quizlet

Question 1 of 80

Which TLR is primarily responsible for recognizing lipopolysaccharide (LPS)?

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ATI RN · Immune System Quiz Quizlet

Question 2 of 80

Which of the following is NOT a common condition associated with Type I hypersensitivity?

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ATI RN · Immune System Quiz Quizlet

Question 3 of 80

Which cell type is a sentinel in the tissues and part of the innate immune system?

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ATI RN · Immune System Quiz Quizlet

Question 4 of 80

Which of the following lymphoid tissues has both hematopoietic and immune functions and acts as an emergency reservoir of blood and filters the blood as well?

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ATI RN · Immune System Quiz Quizlet

Question 5 of 80

Priority Decision: On assessment of a central venous access device (CVAD) site, the nurse observes that the transparent dressing is loose along two sides. What should the nurse do immediately?

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ATI RN · Immune System Quiz Quizlet

Question 6 of 80

What is the primary role of phagocytosis in innate immunity?

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ATI RN · Immune System Quiz Quizlet

Question 7 of 80

The nurse is caring for a patient who just returned from surgical decompression of the carpal tunnel. Which finding requires the nurse's immediate action?

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ATI RN · Immune System Quiz Quizlet

Question 8 of 80

Tropism is a phenomenon by which

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ATI RN · Immune System Quiz Quizlet

Question 9 of 80

Neurons are

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ATI RN · Immune System Quiz Quizlet

Question 10 of 80

Which of the following represents a typical match between pathogen type and Th subset response?

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ATI RN · Immune System Quiz Quizlet

Question 11 of 80

The nurse notes that a patient's eosinophil level is elevated. For which health problem should the nurse plan care for this patient?

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ATI RN · Immune System Quiz Quizlet

Question 12 of 80

Which isotype plays a major role in opsonization of antigens?

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ATI RN · Immune System Quiz Quizlet

Question 13 of 80

Which of the following statements is incorrect?

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ATI RN · Immune System Quiz Quizlet

Question 14 of 80

What is the lag phase of the primary antibody response?

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ATI RN · Immune System Quiz Quizlet

Question 15 of 80

Identify the mismatched receptor: ligand pair

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ATI RN · Immune System Quiz Quizlet

Question 16 of 80

Identify the incorrect statement in regard to immunoglobulins (Ig)

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ATI RN · Immune System Quiz Quizlet

Question 17 of 80

Mature naÃ¯ve T cells that leave the thymus

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ATI RN · Immune System Quiz Quizlet

Question 18 of 80

Where do B cells mature?

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ATI RN · Immune System Quiz Quizlet

Question 19 of 80

A patient's documentation indicates he has a stage III pressure ulcer on his right hip. What should the nurse expect to find on assessment of the patient's right hip?

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ATI RN · Immune System Quiz Quizlet

Question 20 of 80

Which of the following is correct about lectin receptors?

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ATI RN · Immune System Quiz Quizlet

Question 21 of 80

What is the significance of HER2 positivity in breast cancer?

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ATI RN · Immune System Quiz Quizlet

Question 22 of 80

Which of the following is NOT true about live attenuated vaccines

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ATI RN · Immune System Quiz Quizlet

Question 23 of 80

DNA ligase catalyzes reactions that facilitate the formation of

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ATI RN · Immune System Quiz Quizlet

Question 24 of 80

What is the medical term for an abnormal decrease in red blood cells?

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ATI RN · Immune System Quiz Quizlet

Question 25 of 80

Why is Edward Jenner's experiment on a young boy considered a scientific landmark?

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ATI RN · Immune System Quiz Quizlet

Question 26 of 80

Which of the following statements is NOT true

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ATI RN · Immune System Quiz Quizlet

Question 27 of 80

Antihistamines are used cautiously in older men with prostatic hypertrophy for which of the following reasons?

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ATI RN · Immune System Quiz Quizlet

Question 28 of 80

Which mutated tumor suppressor gene is most likely to contribute to many types of cancer, including bladder, breast, colorectal, and lung?

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ATI RN · Immune System Quiz Quizlet

Question 29 of 80

A patient had a complicated vaginal hysterectomy. The student nurse provided perineal care after the patient had a bowel movement. The student nurse tells the nurse there was a lot of light brown, smelly drainage seeping from the perianal area. What should the nurse suspect when assessing this patient?

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ATI RN · Immune System Quiz Quizlet

Question 30 of 80

When a B-cell undergoes immunoglobulin class switching

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ATI RN · Immune System Quiz Quizlet

Question 31 of 80

Select the correct statement during an allergic reaction.

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ATI RN · Immune System Quiz Quizlet

Question 32 of 80

Which of the following immunoglobulins is present normally in plasma at the highest concentration?

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ATI RN · Immune System Quiz Quizlet

Question 33 of 80

A client with AIDS is terminally ill and wants to name a person as a beneficiary to his life insurance in exchange for immediate cash. What is the term that best describes this arrangement?

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ATI RN · Immune System Quiz Quizlet

Question 34 of 80

A clinical indicator of inflammation is:

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ATI RN · Immune System Quiz Quizlet

Question 35 of 80

In each of the following situations identify which option has the highest risk for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) transmission?

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ATI RN · Immune System Quiz Quizlet

Question 36 of 80

What chemical in poison ivy is responsible for triggering contact dermatitis?

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ATI RN · Immune System Quiz Quizlet

Question 37 of 80

Which of the following is an example of a live attenuated bacterial vaccine?

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ATI RN · Immune System Quiz Quizlet

Question 38 of 80

Afferent lymphatic vessels do not

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ATI RN · Immune System Quiz Quizlet

Question 39 of 80

The physician plans to prescribe trastuzumab (Herceptin) for the patient with breast cancer. What testing will the physician order before prescribing this medication?

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ATI RN · Immune System Quiz Quizlet

Question 40 of 80

What describes a primary use of biologic therapy in cancer treatment?

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ATI RN · Immune System Quiz Quizlet

Question 41 of 80

The patient is experiencing fibrosis and glomerulopathy a year after a kidney transplant. Which type of rejection is occurring?

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ATI RN · Immune System Quiz Quizlet

Question 42 of 80

A patient who has received a kidney transplant has been admitted to the medical unit with acute rejection and is receiving IV cyclosporine (Sandimmune) and methylprednisolone (Solu-Medrol). Which staff member is best to assign to care for this patient?

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ATI RN · Immune System Quiz Quizlet

Question 43 of 80

Which of the following is an example of passive immunization?

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ATI RN · Immune System Quiz Quizlet

Question 44 of 80

In a patient with a CD4 count less than 200, the most important nursing assessment would include:

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ATI RN · Immune System Quiz Quizlet

Question 45 of 80

Which classification of chemotherapy drugs is cell cycle phaseâ€“nonspecific, breaks the DNA helix which interferes with DNA replication, and crosses the blood-brain barrier?

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ATI RN · Immune System Quiz Quizlet

Question 46 of 80

Which complement pathway is triggered by mannose-binding lectin (MBL)?

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ATI RN · Immune System Quiz Quizlet

Question 47 of 80

What outcome would you least expect if the amount of template in a PCR fell significantly below the optimal amount?

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ATI RN · Immune System Quiz Quizlet

Question 48 of 80

What do pattern recognition receptors (PRRs) identify?

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ATI RN · Immune System Quiz Quizlet

Question 49 of 80

Which of the following is correct with respect to measles:

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ATI RN · Immune System Quiz Quizlet

Question 50 of 80

Which of the following is NOT a function of the immune system?

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ATI RN · Immune System Quiz Quizlet

Question 51 of 80

A co-receptor on target cells for HIV is

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ATI RN · Immune System Quiz Quizlet

Question 52 of 80

What is a primary characteristic of modern immunology?

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ATI RN · Immune System Quiz Quizlet

Question 53 of 80

What is the process called when a specific lymphocyte binds its antigen and proliferates?

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ATI RN · Immune System Quiz Quizlet

Question 54 of 80

Signal 2 for T cell activation is

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ATI RN · Immune System Quiz Quizlet

Question 55 of 80

A client calls the clinic to report exposure to poison ivy and an itchy rash that is not helped with over-the-counter antihistamines. What response by the nurse is most appropriate?

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ATI RN · Immune System Quiz Quizlet

Question 56 of 80

What is NOT true about Shigella?

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ATI RN · Immune System Quiz Quizlet

Question 57 of 80

What is a significant consequence of the evolutionary arms race between hosts and pathogens?

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ATI RN · Immune System Quiz Quizlet

Question 58 of 80

What is a hallmark of Type IV hypersensitivity?

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ATI RN · Immune System Quiz Quizlet

Question 59 of 80

Patients with septic shock are treated, among other drugs, with activated protein C. The purpose of this treatment is to

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ATI RN · Immune System Quiz Quizlet

Question 60 of 80

One of the most significant factors in determining when to start antiretroviral therapy in a patient with HIV infection is:

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ATI RN · Immune System Quiz Quizlet

Question 61 of 80

Match the immunoglobulins with their primary functions:

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ATI RN · Immune System Quiz Quizlet

Question 62 of 80

Which of these are a type of mutation?

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ATI RN · Immune System Quiz Quizlet

Question 63 of 80

Which of the following are considered desirable features for a Flu vaccine

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ATI RN · Immune System Quiz Quizlet

Question 64 of 80

The major histocompatibility complex was given its name because the genes in this complex influence:

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ATI RN · Immune System Quiz Quizlet

Question 65 of 80

Who accidentally identified the antimicrobial action of penicillin?

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ATI RN · Immune System Quiz Quizlet

Question 66 of 80

In a patient with a positive Chvostek's sign, the nurse would anticipate the IV administration of which medication?

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ATI RN · Immune System Quiz Quizlet

Question 67 of 80

What antibody mediates Type I hypersensitivity?

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ATI RN · Immune System Quiz Quizlet

Question 68 of 80

The release of IL-8 at an infection site specifically induces

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ATI RN · Immune System Quiz Quizlet

Question 69 of 80

A patient with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is admitted to the hospital for evaluation and management of acute joint inflammation. Which information obtained in the admission laboratory testing concerns you most?

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ATI RN · Immune System Quiz Quizlet

Question 70 of 80

What was the important contribution to microbiology of Anton Van Leeuwenhoek in the 1600s?

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ATI RN · Immune System Quiz Quizlet

Question 71 of 80

Attenuated vaccines can be obtained by

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ATI RN · Immune System Quiz Quizlet

Question 72 of 80

Which antibody isotype is most abundant in circulation?

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ATI RN · Immune System Quiz Quizlet

Question 73 of 80

What is included in the humoral immune response?

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ATI RN · Immune System Quiz Quizlet

Question 74 of 80

During data collection, the nurse learns the patient is allergic to shellfish. Which precautions should be implemented during the patient's hospitalization?

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ATI RN · Immune System Quiz Quizlet

Question 75 of 80

For the patient with allergic rhinitis, which therapy should the nurse expect to be ordered first?

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Question 76 of 80

What type of cells do natural killer (NK) cells target?

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Question 77 of 80

The Calvin cycle:

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Question 78 of 80

Which of the following is NOT true with respect to T cell development?

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Question 79 of 80

Benefits from the human microbiome include all the following except:

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Question 80 of 80

The term 'lymphocyte repertoire' refers to:

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