Genitourinary System Quizlet

ATI RN · Genitourinary System Quizlet

Question 1 of 59

Which is not a relatively common finding in ESRF patients?

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ATI RN · Genitourinary System Quizlet

Question 2 of 59

The kidney does all of the following when the pH of the extracellular fluid drops, EXCEPT:

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ATI RN · Genitourinary System Quizlet

Question 3 of 59

Clavulanic acid is combined with amoxicillin because:

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ATI RN · Genitourinary System Quizlet

Question 4 of 59

Desmopressin reduces urine volume in which of the following condition? *

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ATI RN · Genitourinary System Quizlet

Question 5 of 59

Which of the following best describes the mechanism of action of alprostadil?

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ATI RN · Genitourinary System Quizlet

Question 6 of 59

Branches of the abdominal aorta that supply the kidneys are called _________.

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ATI RN · Genitourinary System Quizlet

Question 7 of 59

When the nurse is interviewing a preadolescent girl, which opening question would be least threatening?

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ATI RN · Genitourinary System Quizlet

Question 8 of 59

Number the following physiologic occurrences in the order they occur in the formation of urine.

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ATI RN · Genitourinary System Quizlet

Question 9 of 59

A patient was treated with digoxin and he develop signs and symptoms of * digoxin toxicity caused by furosemide therapy. What did the diuretic most likely do to precipitate the digoxin toxicityy?

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ATI RN · Genitourinary System Quizlet

Question 10 of 59

A nurse is caring for a patient with impaired renal which the nurse should monitor the patient?

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ATI RN · Genitourinary System Quizlet

Question 11 of 59

Which antibiotic is primarily bacteriostatic but becomes bactericidal at higher concentrations?:

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ATI RN · Genitourinary System Quizlet

Question 12 of 59

Clavulanic acid is combined with amoxicillin because: *

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ATI RN · Genitourinary System Quizlet

Question 13 of 59

This is Mr. Taylor's first postoperative day. The urinary bladder drainage has become darker in color. Your initial action would be to

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ATI RN · Genitourinary System Quizlet

Question 14 of 59

The antiviral action of amantadine is exerted through: *

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ATI RN · Genitourinary System Quizlet

Question 15 of 59

The nurse is describing how to perform a testicular self-examination to a patient. Which statement is most appropriate?

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ATI RN · Genitourinary System Quizlet

Question 16 of 59

A 22-year-old woman with a history of chronic pelvic pain is being examined. The nurse suspects endometriosis. Which of the following is the most common symptom of endometriosis?

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ATI RN · Genitourinary System Quizlet

Question 17 of 59

The physician documented that the patient has urinary retention. How should the nurse explain this when the nursing student asks what it is?

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ATI RN · Genitourinary System Quizlet

Question 18 of 59

A 33-year-old woman comes to the clinic with a history of abnormal vaginal bleeding and pelvic pain. The nurse suspects that she might have fibroids. Which of the following would the nurse expect to find upon examination?

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ATI RN · Genitourinary System Quizlet

Question 19 of 59

A patient has low cardiac output due to poor cardiac function. He is eclematous. Which one of the following should be avoided because it can aggravate cardiac dysfunctions?

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ATI RN · Genitourinary System Quizlet

Question 20 of 59

Mrs. T. also complains of hoarseness, which results from

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ATI RN · Genitourinary System Quizlet

Question 21 of 59

The basic function of the renal system includes filtration, secretion, reabsorption, and excretion. Which of the following substances is secreted by the nephrons and can be found in the filtrate that is eventually excreted?

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ATI RN · Genitourinary System Quizlet

Question 22 of 59

Which statement best describes Zidovudine: *

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ATI RN · Genitourinary System Quizlet

Question 23 of 59

What is the most common cause of acute pyelonephritis resulting from an ascending infection from the lower urinary tract?

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ATI RN · Genitourinary System Quizlet

Question 24 of 59

Which of the following anti-HIV regimen that is generally reserved for advanced cases of AIDS or for repeated treatment failures?:

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ATI RN · Genitourinary System Quizlet

Question 25 of 59

A 35 year old man heroin addict on methadone maintenance therapy for the last one year, is positive for TB on Chest x-ray. He was started on standard quadri anti-TB drug. He is rushed to ER complaining of withdrawal symptoms. Which of the following anti-TB drugs is likely to cause this patient's withdrawal reaction?

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ATI RN · Genitourinary System Quizlet

Question 26 of 59

A 35 year old man presents to the ER with severe headache. After lab workup, patient is diagnosed to have increased intracranial pressure. Which diuretic would work best to reduce this pressure?

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ATI RN · Genitourinary System Quizlet

Question 27 of 59

Which of the following drug which directly inhibits HIV-reverse transcriptase * without the need for intracellular activation by phosphorylation:

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ATI RN · Genitourinary System Quizlet

Question 28 of 59

Intravenous furosemide is an alternative potent diuretic to Mannitol in the * treatment of the following condition:

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ATI RN · Genitourinary System Quizlet

Question 29 of 59

How is an intravenous pyelogram performed?

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ATI RN · Genitourinary System Quizlet

Question 30 of 59

A woman has just been diagnosed with HPV or genital warts. The nurse should counsel her to receive regular examinations because this virus makes her at a higher risk for _______ cancer.

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ATI RN · Genitourinary System Quizlet

Question 31 of 59

Which of the following viruses is most susceptible to acyclovir?:

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ATI RN · Genitourinary System Quizlet

Question 32 of 59

An accessory glandular structure for the male genital organs is the:

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ATI RN · Genitourinary System Quizlet

Question 33 of 59

Which of the following diuretics than can cause gynecomastia, hirsutism and menstrual disturbances as adverse reactions?

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ATI RN · Genitourinary System Quizlet

Question 34 of 59

Cloxacillin is indicated in infections caused by the following organism(s):

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ATI RN · Genitourinary System Quizlet

Question 35 of 59

What is the upper expanded region of the ureter called?

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ATI RN · Genitourinary System Quizlet

Question 36 of 59

The patient has a thoracic spinal cord lesion and incontinence that occurs equally during the day and night. What type of incontinence is this patient experiencing?

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ATI RN · Genitourinary System Quizlet

Question 37 of 59

The most frequent side effect of oral ampicillin is : *

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ATI RN · Genitourinary System Quizlet

Question 38 of 59

A patient with HIV-AIDS being treated with combined antiviral drugs and immunosuppressive agents, develops an opportunistic infection caused by Pneumocystis carinii. Which of the following drugs most likely be used in the treatment of pulmonary infection caused by P. carinii?

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ATI RN · Genitourinary System Quizlet

Question 39 of 59

A 28 year old male patient present with a painless sore in his penis and blood * test confirms Treponema pallidum. Which of the following agent is the treatment of choice that can be given as a single dose?

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ATI RN · Genitourinary System Quizlet

Question 40 of 59

Glomerular filtrate is produced as a result of

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ATI RN · Genitourinary System Quizlet

Question 41 of 59

A 2-year-old boy has been diagnosed with physiologic cryptorchidism. Considering this diagnosis, during assessment the nurse will most likely observe:

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ATI RN · Genitourinary System Quizlet

Question 42 of 59

What causes the gastrointestinal (GI) manifestation of stomatitis in the patient with CKD?

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ATI RN · Genitourinary System Quizlet

Question 43 of 59

The nurse is palpating a female patient's adnexa. The findings include a firm, smooth uterine wall; the ovaries are palpable and feel smooth and firm. The fallopian tube is firm and pulsating. The nurse's most appropriate course of action would be to:

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ATI RN · Genitourinary System Quizlet

Question 44 of 59

What is the most appropriate response regarding the use of salt substitute for Susan on a salt-restricted diet?

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ATI RN · Genitourinary System Quizlet

Question 45 of 59

The nurse plans care for the patient with APSGN based on what knowledge?

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ATI RN · Genitourinary System Quizlet

Question 46 of 59

When the nurse is performing a genital examination on a male patient, the patient has an erection. The nurses most appropriate action or response is to:

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ATI RN · Genitourinary System Quizlet

Question 47 of 59

During a physical examination, the nurse finds that a male patient's foreskin is fixed and tight and will not retract over the glans. The nurse recognizes that this condition is:

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ATI RN · Genitourinary System Quizlet

Question 48 of 59

The following drug is used for oral treatment of trichomonas vaginitis:

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ATI RN · Genitourinary System Quizlet

Question 49 of 59

A patient has had three pregnancies and two live births. The nurse would record this information as gravida _____, para _____, AB _____

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ATI RN · Genitourinary System Quizlet

Question 50 of 59

A physician is caring for a patient with a urinary tract infection. The physician would expect the plan of care to include:

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ATI RN · Genitourinary System Quizlet

Question 51 of 59

Which of the following activities is not related to kidney function?

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ATI RN · Genitourinary System Quizlet

Question 52 of 59

Which of the following drug adverse reactions precludes a patient from being given the same drug in the future?

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ATI RN · Genitourinary System Quizlet

Question 53 of 59

During an examination, the nurse notices that a male patient has a red, round, superficial ulcer with a yellowish serous discharge on his penis. On palpation, the nurse finds a nontender base that feels like a small button between the thumb and fingers. At this point the nurse suspects that this patient has:

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ATI RN · Genitourinary System Quizlet

Question 54 of 59

During a speculum inspection of the vagina, the nurse would expect to see what at the end of the vaginal canal?

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ATI RN · Genitourinary System Quizlet

Question 55 of 59

A 75 year old man is suffering from benign prostatic hypertrophy and is being * treated with terazosin. Which of the following adverse reaction would be expected taking this drug?

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ATI RN · Genitourinary System Quizlet

Question 56 of 59

For which patient with incontinence would a bladder-training program be an appropriate intervention?

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ATI RN · Genitourinary System Quizlet

Question 57 of 59

The nurse is caring for a patient scheduled for renal should the nurse include?

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ATI RN · Genitourinary System Quizlet

Question 58 of 59

While managing a client after a medical or surgical procedure for bladder stones, when should the nurse notify the physician?

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ATI RN · Genitourinary System Quizlet

Question 59 of 59

The following topical antifungal drugs include all EXCEPT: *

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