Your patient does not seem to be responding to conservative treatment for acute renal failure, and dialysis is being considered. You understand that the main indication for dialysis is
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ATI RN · Disorders of the Genitourinary System
Question 3 of 59
Which of the following would be examples of foods selected to lower the pH of urine?
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Question 4 of 59
Due to its potential for severe hepatotoxicity, Nevirapine should NOT be initiated in:
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ATI RN · Disorders of the Genitourinary System
Question 5 of 59
During a vaginal examination of a 38-year-old woman, the nurse notices that the vulva and vagina are erythematous and edematous with thick, white, curdlike discharge adhering to the vaginal walls. The woman reports intense pruritus and thick white discharge from her vagina. The nurse knows that these history and physical examination findings are most consistent with which condition?
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Question 6 of 59
The female gonad is called a(n)
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Question 7 of 59
Where are the glomeruli and Bowman's capsules found?
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Question 8 of 59
Spironolactone can be usefully combined with the following diuretics except: *
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ATI RN · Disorders of the Genitourinary System
Question 9 of 59
Which statement accurately describes glomerular filtration rate (GFR)?
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Question 10 of 59
Which hormone does not play a role in regulating fluid and electrolyte balance?
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Question 11 of 59
Which of the following drugs for treatment of leprosy can cause hemolysis especially in patients with G6PD deficiency?
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Question 12 of 59
You should take this medication with meals to avoid stomach ulcers.
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Question 13 of 59
A patient with severe infectious disease is being treated with aminoglycoside antibiotics. Which of the following diuretic should be avoided for this patient because of the serious side effect shared by both drugs?
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Question 14 of 59
A 55-year-old man is experiencing severe pain of sudden onset in the scrotal area. It is somewhat relieved by elevation. On examination the nurse notices an enlarged, red scrotum that is very tender to palpation. Distinguishing the epididymis from the testis is difficult, and the scrotal skin is thick and edematous. This description is consistent with which of these?
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Question 15 of 59
When the nurse is performing a testicular examination on a 25-year-old man, which finding is considered normal?
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ATI RN · Disorders of the Genitourinary System
Question 16 of 59
When the nurse is performing a genital examination on a male patient, which action is correct?
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Question 17 of 59
Which antibiotic course is inappropriate for clinical scenario?
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Question 18 of 59
Which of the following drug used in the treatment of filariasis? *
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Question 19 of 59
On assessment of the patient with a renal calculus passing down the ureter, what should the nurse expect the patient to report?
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Question 20 of 59
What does the dialysate for PD routinely contain?
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Question 21 of 59
The following drug is used for oral treatment of trichomonas vaginitis: *
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Question 22 of 59
What indicates to the nurse that a patient with oliguria has prerenal oliguria?
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Question 23 of 59
Red man syndrome has been associated with rapid intravenous injection of which of the following antibiotic?
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Question 24 of 59
Which of the following viruses is most susceptible to acyclovir?: *
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Question 25 of 59
A 60-year-old woman is undergoing a pelvic examination. During the examination, the nurse finds a mass in the pelvic region that is hard, irregular, and fixed. The nurse's most appropriate course of action would be to:
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Question 26 of 59
How would you instruct the client to obtain a clean-catch midstream urine specimen?
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Question 27 of 59
As a charge nurse, which patient's nursing care would you assign to the LPN/LVN?
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Question 28 of 59
Intravenous Plain NSS infusion is the treatment of choice for the following complications of furosemide therapy:
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Question 29 of 59
Which classification of urinary tract infection (UTI) is described as infection of the renal parenchyma, renal pelvis, and ureters?
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Question 30 of 59
During the interview, a patient reveals that she has some vaginal discharge. She is worried that it may be a sexually transmitted infection. The nurse's most appropriate response to this would be:
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Question 31 of 59
The highest incidence of antibiotic associated pseudomembranous enterocolitis has been noted with the use of:
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Question 32 of 59
A patient with suprapubic pain and symptoms of urinary frequency and urgency has two negative urine cultures. What is one assessment finding that would indicate interstitial cystitis?
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Question 33 of 59
Which of the following drugs valuable in the treatment of edema and * metabolic alkalosis?
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Question 34 of 59
Which of the following antimicrobial which acts by interfering with DNA function in the bacteria and can cure most cases of uncomplicated gonorrhea?:
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Question 35 of 59
Which of the following is true of nephrons?
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Question 36 of 59
Which of the following drug that acts by inhibiting HIV protease enzyme? *
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Question 37 of 59
Which antileprosy drug that both suppresses lepra reaction and reversal * reaction?:
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ATI RN · Disorders of the Genitourinary System
Question 38 of 59
The first step in urine production
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Question 39 of 59
A 45-year-old mother of two children is seen at the clinic for complaints of “losing my urine when I sneeze.†The nurse documents that she is experiencing:
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Question 40 of 59
A geriatric nurse is performing an assessment of body patient whose renal function is progressively declining. systems on an 85-year-old patient. The nurse should be
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Question 41 of 59
Which of the following semisynthetic penicillins which has an extended spectrum of activity against many gram negative bacilli, is acid resistant but not penicillinase resistant?:
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Question 42 of 59
A gerontologic nurse is assessing a patient who has
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Question 43 of 59
A 25-year-old woman presents to the clinic with pain in her lower abdomen and an abnormal pap smear result. The nurse suspects that she might have an ectopic pregnancy. Which of the following is the most common symptom of ectopic pregnancy?
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Question 44 of 59
The nurse is reviewing the electronic health record of
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Question 45 of 59
The commonest type of ureteric calculus is
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Question 46 of 59
Carol Carson was taught self breast examination (SBE) during her last hospitalization and tells you that she has been doing the examination every month without difficulty. Which statement by Mrs. Carson would indicate to you that she does NOT have a complete understanding of the self breast examination technique?
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Question 47 of 59
A nurse is examining a 35-year-old female patient. During the health history, the nurse notices that she has had two term pregnancies, and both babies were delivered vaginally. During the internal examination, the nurse observes that the cervical os is a horizontal slit with some healed lacerations and that the cervix has some nabothian cysts that are small, smooth, and yellow. In addition, the nurse notices that the cervical surface is granular and red, especially around the os. Finally, the nurse notices the presence of stringy, opaque, odorless secretions. Which of these findings are abnormal?
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Question 48 of 59
The drug of choice for treatment and secondary prophylaxis against * cryptococcal meningitis among AIDS patients is:
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Question 49 of 59
The drug of choice for treatment and secondary prophylaxis against cryptococcal meningitis among AIDS patients is:
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Question 50 of 59
Which of the following diuretics is the most potent and cause hypotension * due to hypovolemia from excessive diuresis?
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ATI RN · Disorders of the Genitourinary System
Question 51 of 59
Generally, the changes normally associated with menopause occur because the cells in the reproductive tract are:
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Question 52 of 59
The functional unit of the kidney is the nephron. A nephron is made up of renal tubules and renal corpuscles, both of which perform different functions. Which of the following parts of the nephron is not correctly paired with its function?
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Question 53 of 59
The nurse is performing a focused genitourinary and the flank and lower abdomen. The patient is being renal assessment of a patient. Where should the nurse assessed for renal calculi. The nurse recognizes that the assess for pain at the costovertebral angle? stone is most likely in what anatomic location?
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Question 54 of 59
"Red man syndrome "has been associated with rapid intravenous injection of * which of the following antibiotic?
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Question 55 of 59
A 25-year-old woman is concerned about the possibility of an STI. The nurse asks about her sexual history and recommends that she be tested for sexually transmitted infections (STIs). Which of the following STIs can be detected through a Pap smear?
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Question 56 of 59
Which of the following fungicidal drug that acts by inhibiting fungal squalene * epoxidase enzyme and is the drug of choice for onymycosis of the toe nails in 56 year old woman with diabetes?
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Question 57 of 59
The nurse is caring for a patient who underwent with renal calculi. The nurse should instruct the patient to percutaneous lithotripsy earlier in the day. What increase fluid intake to a level where the patient instruction should the nurse give the patient? produces at least how much urine each day?
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Question 58 of 59
A 70 year old man requires treatment with an alpha-blocker for overflow incontinence due to enlarged prostate. Which of the following alpha blocking drugs is most appropriate drug to prescribe that will not affect his blood pressure significantly?
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Question 59 of 59
The following topical antifungal drugs include all EXCEPT:
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