ATI RN · Epidemiology Final Exams Questions and Answers
Question 1 of 38
What is the main advantage of a case-control study?
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ATI RN · Epidemiology Final Exams Questions and Answers
Question 2 of 38
Indirect transmission includes which of the following? (Choose one wrong answer)
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ATI RN · Epidemiology Final Exams Questions and Answers
Question 3 of 38
All the following are clearly associated with acute episodes of asthma EXCEPT
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ATI RN · Epidemiology Final Exams Questions and Answers
Question 4 of 38
A client has developed pellagra because of a lack of certain B vitamins. Which best describes the classification of the nutritional deficiency?
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ATI RN · Epidemiology Final Exams Questions and Answers
Question 5 of 38
What does the term 'effect modification' refer to?
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ATI RN · Epidemiology Final Exams Questions and Answers
Question 6 of 38
Once a case definition for an outbreak investigation has been established, it should not be changed.
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ATI RN · Epidemiology Final Exams Questions and Answers
Question 7 of 38
Which of the following is an example of passive surveillance?
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ATI RN · Epidemiology Final Exams Questions and Answers
Question 8 of 38
Which of the following is an example of secondary prevention?
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ATI RN · Epidemiology Final Exams Questions and Answers
Question 9 of 38
Which of the following is a strength of cohort studies?
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ATI RN · Epidemiology Final Exams Questions and Answers
Question 10 of 38
All proportions are ratios, but not all ratios are proportions.
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ATI RN · Epidemiology Final Exams Questions and Answers
Question 11 of 38
The incubation period is the time between:
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ATI RN · Epidemiology Final Exams Questions and Answers
Question 12 of 38
All the following are associated with an increased risk of pulmonary thromboembolism EXCEPT
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ATI RN · Epidemiology Final Exams Questions and Answers
Question 13 of 38
When epidemiologists judge the evidence to establish possible causes of a health outcome, they consider
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ATI RN · Epidemiology Final Exams Questions and Answers
Question 14 of 38
Public health surveillance can be described primarily as which of the following?
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ATI RN · Epidemiology Final Exams Questions and Answers
Question 15 of 38
What percentage of motor vehicle fatalities are associated with drivers who are legally intoxicated?
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ATI RN · Epidemiology Final Exams Questions and Answers
Question 16 of 38
One week, a state health department received substantially more case reports of a disease in one county than had been reported during the previous 2 weeks. No increase was reported in neighboring counties. Possible explanations for this increase include which of the following? (Choose one wrong answer)
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ATI RN · Epidemiology Final Exams Questions and Answers
Question 17 of 38
The incidence of ulcerative colitis in the U.S. is approximately 6 per 100,000 per year, the prevalence is about 100 per 100,000. The incidence of Crohn's disease in the U.S. is approximately 2 per 100,000 per year, the prevalence is about 30 per 100,000. The incidences of both diseases are higher in whites than in blacks, with an odds ratio of 2.0. Duration of the disease is similar in whites and blacks. This implies that in the U.S.
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ATI RN · Epidemiology Final Exams Questions and Answers
Question 18 of 38
True statements about social determinants of health include all the following EXCEPT
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ATI RN · Epidemiology Final Exams Questions and Answers
Question 19 of 38
The list of diseases that a physician must report to the local health department is typically compiled by the…
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ATI RN · Epidemiology Final Exams Questions and Answers
Question 20 of 38
What is the term for a disease that occurs occasionally and at irregular intervals in a population?
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ATI RN · Epidemiology Final Exams Questions and Answers
Question 21 of 38
What type of study design involves comparing the outcomes of two or more groups that differ in exposure status?
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ATI RN · Epidemiology Final Exams Questions and Answers
Question 22 of 38
The epidemiology of cystic fibrosis indicates that
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ATI RN · Epidemiology Final Exams Questions and Answers
Question 23 of 38
The most prevalent psychiatric disorder among opiate addicts undergoing treatment is
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ATI RN · Epidemiology Final Exams Questions and Answers
Question 24 of 38
Which best describes why clinical areas are so careful to ensure sanitization of surfaces and equipment between each patient?
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ATI RN · Epidemiology Final Exams Questions and Answers
Question 25 of 38
Which best explains why the Vaccine Adverse Event Reporting System (VAERS) was originally legislated? (Select all that apply.)
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ATI RN · Epidemiology Final Exams Questions and Answers
Question 26 of 38
The hallmark feature of an analytic epidemiologic study is: (Choose one best answer)
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ATI RN · Epidemiology Final Exams Questions and Answers
Question 27 of 38
The principle of 'justice' in research ethics emphasizes:
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ATI RN · Epidemiology Final Exams Questions and Answers
Question 28 of 38
Which research study would determine the attributable risk of a sedentary lifestyle in cardiac disease?
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ATI RN · Epidemiology Final Exams Questions and Answers
Question 29 of 38
True statements about byssinosis include which of the following?
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ATI RN · Epidemiology Final Exams Questions and Answers
Question 30 of 38
Which of the following statements about colon cancer in the U.S. is true?
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ATI RN · Epidemiology Final Exams Questions and Answers
Question 31 of 38
Which of the following best describes a false negative result?
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ATI RN · Epidemiology Final Exams Questions and Answers
Question 32 of 38
Which of the following is a measure of the burden of a disease in a population?
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ATI RN · Epidemiology Final Exams Questions and Answers
Question 33 of 38
The geometric mean is the value that:
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ATI RN · Epidemiology Final Exams Questions and Answers
Question 34 of 38
In general, before you create a graph to display data, you should put the data into a table.
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ATI RN · Epidemiology Final Exams Questions and Answers
Question 35 of 38
Which of the following is a risk factor for the development of hemophilia?
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ATI RN · Epidemiology Final Exams Questions and Answers
Question 36 of 38
Which type of study design is best suited for studying the prevalence of a disease?
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ATI RN · Epidemiology Final Exams Questions and Answers
Question 37 of 38
A study in which children are randomly assigned to receive either a newly formulated vaccine or the currently available vaccine, and are followed to monitor for side effects and effectiveness of each vaccine, is an example of which type of study? (Choose one wrong answer)
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ATI RN · Epidemiology Final Exams Questions and Answers
Question 38 of 38
What is the main purpose of matching in a case-control study?
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