ATI RN · 130 Top Epidemiology Multiple Choice Questions and Answers PDF
Question 1 of 39
The concept of 'excess mortality' refers to:
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ATI RN · 130 Top Epidemiology Multiple Choice Questions and Answers PDF
Question 2 of 39
A propagated epidemic is usually the result of what type of exposure? (Choose one best answer)
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ATI RN · 130 Top Epidemiology Multiple Choice Questions and Answers PDF
Question 3 of 39
Vital statistics are important sources of data on which of the following? (Choose one wrong answer)
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ATI RN · 130 Top Epidemiology Multiple Choice Questions and Answers PDF
Question 4 of 39
One famous study followed a cohort of nurses over their lives, collecting data and health histories as they aged. Which would be the most appropriate categorization of this study?
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ATI RN · 130 Top Epidemiology Multiple Choice Questions and Answers PDF
Question 5 of 39
Which of the following persons is most likely to commit suicide?
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ATI RN · 130 Top Epidemiology Multiple Choice Questions and Answers PDF
Question 6 of 39
Which of the following statements about exposures is true?
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ATI RN · 130 Top Epidemiology Multiple Choice Questions and Answers PDF
Question 7 of 39
Which type of study design is most appropriate for establishing a temporal relationship between exposure and outcome?
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ATI RN · 130 Top Epidemiology Multiple Choice Questions and Answers PDF
Question 8 of 39
Which statement about obesity is correct?
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ATI RN · 130 Top Epidemiology Multiple Choice Questions and Answers PDF
Question 9 of 39
A 100% component bar chart shows the same data as a stacked bar chart. The key difference is in the units on the x-axis.
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ATI RN · 130 Top Epidemiology Multiple Choice Questions and Answers PDF
Question 10 of 39
What type of study design involves following a group of individuals over time to see who develops a disease?
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ATI RN · 130 Top Epidemiology Multiple Choice Questions and Answers PDF
Question 11 of 39
Worldwide decreases in incidence have been observed in which type of cancer?
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ATI RN · 130 Top Epidemiology Multiple Choice Questions and Answers PDF
Question 12 of 39
The newborn with cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection at birth most commonly presents with
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ATI RN · 130 Top Epidemiology Multiple Choice Questions and Answers PDF
Question 13 of 39
What is the negative predictive value of a test?
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ATI RN · 130 Top Epidemiology Multiple Choice Questions and Answers PDF
Question 14 of 39
What type of bias occurs when the measurement of exposure or outcome is influenced by the knowledge of the hypothesis?
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ATI RN · 130 Top Epidemiology Multiple Choice Questions and Answers PDF
Question 15 of 39
A state health department decides to strengthen its notifiable disease reporting. The one best action to take is to …
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ATI RN · 130 Top Epidemiology Multiple Choice Questions and Answers PDF
Question 16 of 39
What is the main purpose of a control group in a case-control study?
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ATI RN · 130 Top Epidemiology Multiple Choice Questions and Answers PDF
Question 17 of 39
The industry that has the highest accidental death rate in the United States is
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ATI RN · 130 Top Epidemiology Multiple Choice Questions and Answers PDF
Question 18 of 39
Simply by scanning the values in each distribution below, identify the distribution with the largest standard deviation.
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ATI RN · 130 Top Epidemiology Multiple Choice Questions and Answers PDF
Question 19 of 39
In a cohort study, the exposure status is determined:
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ATI RN · 130 Top Epidemiology Multiple Choice Questions and Answers PDF
Question 20 of 39
A cohort study differs from a case-control study in that: (Choose one wrong answer)
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ATI RN · 130 Top Epidemiology Multiple Choice Questions and Answers PDF
Question 21 of 39
In the definition of epidemiology, “determinants†generally includes: (Choose one wrong answer)
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ATI RN · 130 Top Epidemiology Multiple Choice Questions and Answers PDF
Question 22 of 39
Which of the following statements about systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is true?
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ATI RN · 130 Top Epidemiology Multiple Choice Questions and Answers PDF
Question 23 of 39
Epidemiologic investigations of testicular cancer have shown that
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ATI RN · 130 Top Epidemiology Multiple Choice Questions and Answers PDF
Question 24 of 39
For the cruise ship scenario described in Question 7, how would you display the time course of the outbreak? (Choose one best answer)
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ATI RN · 130 Top Epidemiology Multiple Choice Questions and Answers PDF
Question 25 of 39
If a test has a sensitivity of 85% and a specificity of 90%, what is the probability that a person with a positive test result actually has the disease (assuming a disease prevalence of 10%)?
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ATI RN · 130 Top Epidemiology Multiple Choice Questions and Answers PDF
Question 26 of 39
To avoid skipping a critical step, investigators should conduct the steps of an outbreak investigation in the precise order you answered in Question 5.
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ATI RN · 130 Top Epidemiology Multiple Choice Questions and Answers PDF
Question 27 of 39
One child in a kindergarten room had a slight fever and did not eat lunch. Otherwise, the child seemed OK. Three days later, several children were absent from kindergarten. Which best describes what happened?
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ATI RN · 130 Top Epidemiology Multiple Choice Questions and Answers PDF
Question 28 of 39
A newspaper published an article stating that the athletic banquet at the local high school had approximately 1000 family members in attendance. Exactly 650 persons became ill within 24 hours, complaining of severe diarrhea, vomiting, and cramping. Which best describes the attack rate?
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ATI RN · 130 Top Epidemiology Multiple Choice Questions and Answers PDF
Question 29 of 39
A physician working in an emergency room in Town A, USA, has just examined a tourist from Southeast Asia with watery diarrhea. The physician suspects the man might have cholera. The physician should notify the …
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ATI RN · 130 Top Epidemiology Multiple Choice Questions and Answers PDF
Question 30 of 39
What is 'prevalence' in epidemiology?
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ATI RN · 130 Top Epidemiology Multiple Choice Questions and Answers PDF
Question 31 of 39
Which of the following is a strategy to control for confounding in the design phase of a study?
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ATI RN · 130 Top Epidemiology Multiple Choice Questions and Answers PDF
Question 32 of 39
The charge nurse notes that two patients had communicable infectious diseases and were treated appropriately. Which action should be taken next by the nurse?
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ATI RN · 130 Top Epidemiology Multiple Choice Questions and Answers PDF
Question 33 of 39
Possible risk factors for the development of colon cancer include all the following EXCEPT
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ATI RN · 130 Top Epidemiology Multiple Choice Questions and Answers PDF
Question 34 of 39
Stuttering is a disturbance of the normal speech rhythm and fluency and is characterized by
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ATI RN · 130 Top Epidemiology Multiple Choice Questions and Answers PDF
Question 35 of 39
In a cohort study, what is the main outcome measure?
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ATI RN · 130 Top Epidemiology Multiple Choice Questions and Answers PDF
Question 36 of 39
The best time to create table shells is:
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ATI RN · 130 Top Epidemiology Multiple Choice Questions and Answers PDF
Question 37 of 39
True statements about lung diseases caused by inhalation of particles of crystalline silica include all the following EXCEPT
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ATI RN · 130 Top Epidemiology Multiple Choice Questions and Answers PDF
Question 38 of 39
Which of the following is NOT a type of epidemiological study?
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ATI RN · 130 Top Epidemiology Multiple Choice Questions and Answers PDF
Question 39 of 39
What is the primary way to reduce selection bias in a study?
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