The lymphatic ducts that direct lymph into blood circulation are called the _____________ duct and the ____________ duct.
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ATI LPN · Immune System Quiz Questions
Question 2 of 47
when spleen Contract, circulation is closed, while when spleen relax. Circulation open
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Question 3 of 47
Which of the statements below is incorrect?
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Question 4 of 47
the characteristic of blood types AB is
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Question 5 of 47
Macrophages express multiple types of receptors on their surface that stimulate phagocytosis of microbes, leading to pathogen internalization and destruction. Many of these receptors, such as Dectin-1, rely on direct recognition of a PAMP on the pathogen surface. However, some receptors that stimulate phagocytosis rely on soluble factors (not associated with the phagocyte membrane) to identify and mark the pathogen for uptake by the phagocyte. One such receptor is:
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Question 6 of 47
What is the function of CTLA-4 on T cells?
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Question 7 of 47
Cellular adaptive immunity is carried out by ____________.
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Question 8 of 47
The skin, body hair, cilia, eyelashes, the respiratory tract, and endothelia throughout the body serve as?
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Question 9 of 47
Which cell type would you expect to be markedly increased upon performing a differential white blood cell count, a help confirm your diagnosis?
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Question 10 of 47
The lymphatic system interacts with the circulatory system at:
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Question 11 of 47
Passive immunity depends upon
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Question 12 of 47
Control multiplication of helper, suppresser T-cell
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Question 13 of 47
Which immunoglobulin crosses the placenta?
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Question 14 of 47
In type III hypersensitivity reaction,
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Question 15 of 47
Identify the following organ & choose the correct statement:
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Question 16 of 47
Which organ filters blood for immune surveillance?
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Question 17 of 47
The cells that are primarily responsible for immunity are
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Question 18 of 47
The spleen's red pulp is primarily involved in:
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Question 19 of 47
Which immunoglobulin is first produced in neonates?
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Question 20 of 47
T-cells receptors (TCR) and B-cell receptors (surface immunoglobulin) are similar as they:
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Question 21 of 47
What is the primary role of the spleen's venous sinuses?
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Question 22 of 47
Which cells undergo positive selection in the thymus?
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Question 23 of 47
All of the following are true concerning IgM antibodies EXCEPT which one
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Question 24 of 47
What is the function of cytokines produced by macrophages?
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Question 25 of 47
The cisterna chyli is
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Question 26 of 47
have peripheral dark small lymph with germinal center that have high B-lymph. low T-lymph.
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Question 27 of 47
HIV is a virus that is particularly difficult to eradicate
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Question 28 of 47
An epitope is
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Question 29 of 47
Which of the following statements does not describe an antibody (Ab) effector function?
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Question 30 of 47
Identify the structure indicated by an arrow. Classify the tissue composing the structure.
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Question 31 of 47
Which one of the following is NOT a mechanism that aids lymph return:
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Question 32 of 47
In rare instances, B cells can be found that have two immunoglobulin light chain alleles, both of which are rearranged in frame, and can encode functional light chain proteins. Yet, on the surface of the B cell, only one of the two light chain proteins is detected in the membrane-bound immunoglobulin receptor. The reason these rare cells have two functional light chain rearrangements but only express one of the two light chains as part of the B-cell receptor is:
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Question 33 of 47
What is the primary role of lymph nodes in the lymphatic system's immune function?
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Question 34 of 47
Which of the following conveys the longest-lasting immunity to an infectious agent?
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Question 35 of 47
The thymus is located in which body cavity?
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Question 36 of 47
What is the role of co-stimulation molecules in APCs?
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Question 37 of 47
Immunoglobulins that circulate in the interstitial spaces and the bloodstream that attach to mast cells and basophils to initiate an inflammatory response are
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Question 38 of 47
The antigen receptor on a T cell recognizes a degraded fragment of a protein (i.e., a peptide) bound to a specialized cell surface peptide-binding receptor called an MHC molecule. One key aspect of this system is that the peptides displayed on MHC molecules can be derived from intracellular proteins. This mode of antigen recognition is particularly important in allowing the adaptive immune response to detect infections by:
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Question 39 of 47
Antibodies disappear very quickly in which immunity?
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Question 40 of 47
Which molecule below is a fungal pathogen associated molecular pattern (PAMP)?
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Question 41 of 47
Identify the outward signs of inflammation.
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Question 42 of 47
Cell-mediated immunity occurs due to the actions of:
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Question 43 of 47
Which type of T cell lyses cells that have been infected with viruses?
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Question 44 of 47
Which of the following is not a characteristic of inflammation?
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Question 45 of 47
Why do tissues swell during inflammation?
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Question 46 of 47
What is the primary role of lymphatic capillaries in the body?
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Question 47 of 47
The spleen's arterial supply is from which vessel?
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